Electromagnetic Signatures of Supermassive Binary Black Holes. I. Thermal Synchrotron, Self-Lensing Flares, and Jet Precession

Questo studio utilizza simulazioni GRMHD e radiative per dimostrare che, sebbene le fluttuazioni intrinseche del disco possano mascherare i segnali d'urto, le orbite coplanari di buchi neri binari supermassicci producono distinti lampi di auto-lensing gravitazionale e getti precessi, suggerendo che il monitoraggio coordinato nei sub-millimetri e nel vicino infrarosso sia essenziale per isolare queste firme elettromagnetiche.

Hong-Xuan Jiang, Xinyu Li, Yosuke Mizuno, Ziri Younsi, Christian M. FrommThu, 12 Ma🔭 astro-ph

X-ray polarization in the soft state of Cyg X-1

Lo studio analizza i dati multi-strumentali di Cyg X-1 nello stato morbido, rivelando che la polarizzazione osservata è prodotta principalmente dalla Comptonizzazione in una corona in espansione semi-relativistica e favorisce fortemente un valore di basso spin del buco nero, escludendo un ruolo significativo degli effetti gravitazionali relativistici o della radiazione di ritorno del disco.

A. Niedzwiecki, M. Szanecki, A. Veledina, A. A. Zdziarski, A. Chakraborty, J. Poutanen, P. Lubinski, A. SalganikThu, 12 Ma🔭 astro-ph

Catalogue and statistics of greater than 100 MeV solar proton events during solar cycles 23-25 from SOHO-ERNE observations

Questo studio presenta un catalogo completo e un'analisi statistica degli eventi di protoni solari superiori a 100 MeV osservati dal 1996 al 2024 durante i cicli solari 23-25, utilizzando i dati del progetto SPEARHEAD e le osservazioni SOHO-ERNE per correlare le particelle energetiche con eruzioni solari, espulsioni di massa coronale e altri fenomeni associati.

M. Jarry, C. Palmroos, E. Lavasa, N. Talebpour Sheshvan, M. Koeberle, B. Heber, A. P. Rouillard, A. Papaioannou, J. Gieseler, C. Ngom, P. Oleynik, E. Riihonen, R. Vainio, G. Vasalos, A. AnastasiadisThu, 12 Ma🔭 astro-ph

Universal behaviour of α\alpha-viscosity in black hole accretion discs

Il paper propone una formula universale per il coefficiente di viscosità α\alpha nei dischi di accrescimento dei buchi neri, basata sul raggio di girazione e derivata da simulazioni GRMHD, che descrive accuratamente la variazione dello stress e può migliorare i modelli analitici esistenti.

Marek A. Abramowicz, Axel Brandenburg, Jiří Horák, Debora Lančová, John C. Miller, Ewa Szuszkiewicz, Maciek WielgusThu, 12 Ma🔭 astro-ph

XMM-Newton Observation and Optical Monitoring of the Candidate Redback Millisecond Pulsar 1FGL J0523.5-2529

Questo studio presenta le prime osservazioni simultanee XMM-Newton e ottiche complete dell'orbita del candidato redback 1FGL J0523.5-2529, rivelando un'emissione X in uno stato intermedio con brillamenti attribuiti a shock binari e perfezionando il periodo orbitale grazie a dati di monitoraggio di 10 anni, confermando l'assenza di pulsazioni radio a causa dell'oscuramento del vento della compagna.

J. P. Halpern, S. BogdanovThu, 12 Ma🔭 astro-ph

Scrutinizing Fermionic Dark Matter in Scotogenic Model with Low Reheating Temperature

Questo studio esamina la fenomenologia della materia oscura fermionica nel modello scotogenico in un contesto cosmologico con bassa temperatura di re-riscaldamento, dimostrando come l'iniezione di entropia diluisca l'abbondanza di materia oscura e come le future ricerche sulla rilevazione diretta e sulla violazione del sapore dei leptoni carichi possano testare efficacemente regioni significative dello spazio dei parametri.

Abhishek Roy, Rameswar SahuMon, 09 Ma⚛️ hep-ph

Search for Signatures of Dark Matter Annihilation in the Galactic Center with HAWC

Utilizzando 8 anni di dati dell'osservatorio HAWC, questo studio non ha rilevato eccessi significativi di annichilazione di materia oscura nel centro galattico, stabilendo così i primi vincoli su particelle con masse superiori a 100 TeV e imponendo limiti superiori sul cross-section di annichilazione dell'ordine di $10^{-24}cm cm^3$/s.

R. Alfaro, C. Alvarez, A. Andrés, E. Anita-Rangel, M. Araya, J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez, D. Avila Rojas, H. A. Ayala Solares, R. Babu, P. Bangale, A. Bernal, K. S. Caballero-Mora, T. Capistrán, A. Carramiñana, F. Carreón, S. Casanova, A. L. Colmenero-Cesar, U. Cotti, J. Cotzomi, S. Coutiño de León, E. De la Fuente, D. Depaoli, P. Desiati, N. Di Lalla, R. Diaz Hernandez, B. L. Dingus, M. A. DuVernois, J. C. Díaz-Vélez, K. Engel, T. Ergin, C. Espinoza, K. Fang, N. Fraija, S. Fraija, J. A. Garcéa-González, F. Garfias, N. Ghosh, H. Goksu, A. Gonzalez Muñoz, M. M. González, J. A. González, J. A. Goodman, S. Groetsch, J. Gyeong, J. P. Harding, S. Hernández-Cadena, I. Herzog, J. Hinton, D. Huang, F. Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, P. Hüntemeyer, A. Iriarte, S. Kaufmann, D. Kieda, A. Lara, K. Leavitt, W. H. Lee, J. Lee, H. León Vargas, J. T. Linnemann, A. L. Longinotti, G. Luis-Raya, K. Malone, O. Martinez, J. Martínez-Castro, H. Martínez-Huerta, J. A. Matthews, J. McEnery, P. Miranda-Romagnoli, P. E. Mirón-Enriquez, J. A. Montes, J. A. Morales-Soto, E. Moreno, M. Mostafá, M. Najafi, A. Nayerhoda, L. Nellen, M. U. Nisa, R. Noriega-Papaqui, N. Omodei, M. Osorio-Archila, E. Ponce, Y. Pérez Araujo, E. G. Pérez-Pérez, C. D. Rho, A. Rodriguez Parra, D. Rosa-González, M. Roth, H. Salazar, D. Salazar-Gallegos, A. Sandoval, M. Schneider, J. Serna-Franco, A. J. Smith, Y. Son, R. W. Springer, O. Tibolla, K. Tollefson, I. Torres, R. Torres-Escobedo, R. Turner, F. Ureña-Mena, E. Varela, L. Villaseñor, X. Wang, Z. Wang, I. J. Watson, H. Wu, S. Yu, S. Yun-Cárcamo, H. Zhou, C. de LeónMon, 09 Ma⚛️ hep-ph

Radiation GRMHD Models of Accretion onto Stellar-Mass Black Holes: II. Super-Eddington Accretion

Lo studio presenta simulazioni GRMHD radiative che dimostrano come l'accrescimento super-Eddington su buchi neri di massa stellare generi dischi spessi sostenuti dalla pressione di radiazione e potenti flussi in uscita, con un'efficienza radiativa generalmente bassa a meno che forti getti magnetici non puliscano il cono di fuga, permettendo l'osservazione di sorgenti come le fonti di raggi X ultraluminose.

Lizhong Zhang, James M. Stone, Christopher J. White, Shane W. Davis, Yan-Fei Jiang, Patrick D. MullenMon, 09 Ma🔭 astro-ph

Rotating neutron stars within the macroscopic effective-surface approximation

Questo studio estende il modello macroscopico delle stelle di neutroni come gocce liquide perfette ai sistemi rotanti, derivando analiticamente espressioni per il momento d'inerzia adiabatico che includono contributi di superficie e correlazioni spazio-temporali, rivelando come la forte gravità imponga vincoli aggiuntivi sul raggio della stella.

A. G. Magner, S. P. Maydanyuk, A. Bonasera, H. Zheng, S. N. Fedotkin, A. I. Levon, T. Depastas, U. V. Grygoriev, A. A. UleievMon, 09 Ma🔭 astro-ph

Supernovae Exploding within Dense Extended Material: Early Emission Regimes and Degeneracies in Parameter Inference from Observations

Questo studio analizza analiticamente l'emissione precoce delle supernove di collasso nucleare interagenti con materiale esteso, dimostrando come le osservazioni attuali presentino degenerazioni nei parametri inferiti a causa della dipendenza debole della luminosità dal raggio, e sottolineando l'importanza di future osservazioni multibanda, in particolare UV e X-ray, per risolvere tali ambiguità.

Tal Wasserman, Eli WaxmanMon, 09 Ma🔭 astro-ph

Evidence of cosmic-ray acceleration up to sub-PeV energies in the supernova remnant IC 443

Lo studio presenta osservazioni LHAASO del resto di supernova IC 443 che, rivelando emissione gamma fino a oltre 30 TeV senza cutoff, forniscono prove convincenti che gli shock delle supernove possono accelerare efficientemente i raggi cosmici fino a energie sub-PeV.

Zhen Cao (The LHAASO Collaboration), F. Aharonian (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. X. Bai (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. W. Bao (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. Bastieri (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. J. Bi (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. J. Bi (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. Bian (The LHAASO Collaboration), A. V. Bukevich (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. M. Cai (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. Y. Cao (The LHAASO Collaboration), Zhe Cao (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. Chang (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. F. Chang (The LHAASO Collaboration), A. M. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), E. S. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), G. H. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. X. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), Liang Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), Long Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. J. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. L. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), Q. H. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. H. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. Z. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), T. L. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. B. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. J. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Chen (The LHAASO Collaboration), N. Cheng (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. D. Cheng (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. C. Chu (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. Y. Cui (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. W. Cui (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. H. Cui (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. D. Cui (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. Z. Dai (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. L. Dai (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. G. Dai (The LHAASO Collaboration), Danzengluobu (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. X. Diao (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. Q. Dong (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. K. Duan (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. H. Fan (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Z. Fan (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. Fang (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. H. Fang (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. Fang (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. F. Feng (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Feng (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Feng (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. H. Feng (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. T. Feng (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Feng (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. L. Feng (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. Gabici (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. Gao (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. D. Gao (The LHAASO Collaboration), Q. Gao (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. Gao (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. K. Gao (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. M. Ge (The LHAASO Collaboration), T. T. Ge (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. S. Geng (The LHAASO Collaboration), G. Giacinti (The LHAASO Collaboration), G. H. Gong (The LHAASO Collaboration), Q. B. Gou (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. H. Gu (The LHAASO Collaboration), F. L. Guo (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. Guo (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. L. Guo (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Q. Guo (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Y. Guo (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. A. Han (The LHAASO Collaboration), O. A. Hannuksela (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. Hasan (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. H. He (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. N. He (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. Y. He (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. Y. He (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. He (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. Hernández-Cadena (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. W. Hou (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. Hou (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. Hou (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. B. Hu (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. C. Hu (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. H. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. J. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), T. Q. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. J. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. T. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. Y. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Y. Huang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. L. Ji (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Y. Jia (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. Jia (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. B. Jiang (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. Jiang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. W. Jiang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. J. Jiang (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. Jin (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. Kaci (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. M. Kang (The LHAASO Collaboration), I. Karpikov (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. Khangulyan (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. Kuleshov (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. Kurinov (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. B. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Cheng Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Cong Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), F. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. B. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. C. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Jian Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Jie Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. L. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. D. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), T. Y. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. L. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. R. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Xin Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Z. Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Zhe Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), Zhuo Li (The LHAASO Collaboration), E. W. Liang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. F. Liang (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. J. Lin (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. B. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. D. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. L. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. R. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. Y. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. Y. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. M. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. N. Liu (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Q. Lou (The LHAASO Collaboration), Q. Luo (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Luo (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. K. Lv (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. Q. Ma (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. L. Ma (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. H. Ma (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. R. Mao (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. Min (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. Mitthumsiri (The LHAASO Collaboration), G. B. Mou (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. J. Mu (The LHAASO Collaboration), A. Neronov (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. C. Y. Ng (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. Y. Ni (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Nie (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. J. Ou (The LHAASO Collaboration), P. Pattarakijwanich (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. Y. Pei (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. C. Qi (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. Y. Qi (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. J. Qin (The LHAASO Collaboration), A. Raza (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. Y. Ren (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. Ruffolo (The LHAASO Collaboration), A. Sáiz (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. Semikoz (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Shao (The LHAASO Collaboration), O. Shchegolev (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Z. Shen (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. D. Sheng (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. D. Shi (The LHAASO Collaboration), F. W. Shu (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. C. Song (The LHAASO Collaboration), Yu. V. Stenkin (The LHAASO Collaboration), V. Stepanov (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Su (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. X. Sun (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Sun (The LHAASO Collaboration), Q. N. Sun (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. N. Sun (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. B. Sun (The LHAASO Collaboration), N. H. Tabasam (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. Takata (The LHAASO Collaboration), P. H. T. Tam (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. B. Tan (The LHAASO Collaboration), Q. W. Tang (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. Tang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. B. Tang (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. W. Tian (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. N. Tong (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. H. Wan (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), G. W. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. G. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. C. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Kai Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Kai Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. P. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Y. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Y. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. G. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. J. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. Y. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. D. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. H. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. X. Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Zheng Wang (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. M. Wei (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. J. Wei (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. J. Wei (The LHAASO Collaboration), T. Wen (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. S. Weng (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. Y. Wu (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. R. Wu (The LHAASO Collaboration), Q. W. Wu (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. Wu (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. F. Wu (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. S. Wu (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. Q. Xi (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. Xia (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. J. Xia (The LHAASO Collaboration), G. M. Xiang (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. X. Xiao (The LHAASO Collaboration), G. Xiao (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. L. Xin (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. Xing (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. R. Xiong (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. Xiong (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. L. Xu (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. F. Xu (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. X. Xu (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. L. Xu (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Xue (The LHAASO Collaboration), D. H. Yan (The LHAASO Collaboration), T. Yan (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. W. Yang (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. Y. Yang (The LHAASO Collaboration), F. F. Yang (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. L. Yang (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. J. Yang (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. Z. Yang (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. X. Yang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. H. Yang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. G. Yao (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. A. Ye (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Q. Yin (The LHAASO Collaboration), N. Yin (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. H. You (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. Y. You (The LHAASO Collaboration), Q. Yuan (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Yue (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. D. Zeng (The LHAASO Collaboration), T. X. Zeng (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. Zeng (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. T. Zeng (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. Zha (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. B. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. T. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), F. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. M. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Y. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. L. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Li Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), P. F. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), P. P. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. R. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. S. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. Y. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. P. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Yi Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Yong Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. P. Zhang (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. Zhao (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Zhao (The LHAASO Collaboration), L. Z. Zhao (The LHAASO Collaboration), S. P. Zhao (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. H. Zhao (The LHAASO Collaboration), Z. H. Zhao (The LHAASO Collaboration), F. Zheng (The LHAASO Collaboration), W. J. Zhong (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. Zhou (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Zhou (The LHAASO Collaboration), J. N. Zhou (The LHAASO Collaboration), M. Zhou (The LHAASO Collaboration), P. Zhou (The LHAASO Collaboration), R. Zhou (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. X. Zhou (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. X. Zhou (The LHAASO Collaboration), B. Y. Zhu (The LHAASO Collaboration), C. G. Zhu (The LHAASO Collaboration), F. R. Zhu (The LHAASO Collaboration), H. Zhu (The LHAASO Collaboration), K. J. Zhu (The LHAASO Collaboration), Y. C. Zou (The LHAASO Collaboration), X. Zuo (The LHAASO Collaboration)Mon, 09 Ma🔭 astro-ph

The maximum offsets of binary neutron star mergers from host galaxies

Questo studio deriva analiticamente e illustra tramite un modello di sintesi di popolazione un limite superiore per l'offset delle fusioni di stelle di neutroni binarie rispetto alle loro galassie ospiti, stabilendo che tale distanza massima è inversamente proporzionale alla settima potenza della velocità di fuga della galassia, fornendo così un criterio fondamentale per associare fusioni non coincidenti a galassie specifiche.

Ilya Mandel, Om Sharan Salafia, Andrew Levan, Paul DisbergMon, 09 Ma🔭 astro-ph

The hydrodynamics of stratified ultra-relativistic outflows and the origin of GRB X-ray plateaus

Questo studio propone un nuovo quadro analitico in cui l'interazione di getti ultra-relativistici stratificati con il mezzo esterno genera naturalmente le fasi di plateau osservate nei raggi X dei lampi gamma, eliminando la necessità di iniezioni di energia tardive e fornendo una spiegazione unificata per l'emissione prompt, il plateau e l'evoluzione dell'afterglow.

Gilad Sadeh, Kenta Hotokezaka, Masaru ShibataMon, 09 Ma🔭 astro-ph

Radiation GRMHD Models of Accretion onto Stellar-Mass Black Holes: III. Near-Eddington Accretion

Questo studio presenta un'analisi completa di modelli GRMHD radiativi per l'accrescimento near-Eddington su buchi neri di massa stellare, rivelando come la topologia del campo magnetico e lo spin del buco nero determinino due soluzioni stabili distinte (un disco termico sottile o un disco magneticamente elevato) e influenzino la struttura del disco, i meccanismi di dissipazione del calore, la formazione di venti e la produzione di getti relativistici.

Lizhong Zhang, James M. Stone, Shane W. Davis, Yan-Fei Jiang, Patrick D. Mullen, Christopher J. WhiteMon, 09 Ma🔭 astro-ph