📄 农业

Evaluation of CIMMYT Maize Inbred Lines for Low-Phosphorus Tolerance under Field and Hydroponic Conditions in the North Eastern Hills of Meghalaya India

本研究通过在印度梅加拉亚邦进行的结合水培与田间筛选,确定了对低磷条件具有耐受性的特定国际玉米小麦改良中心(CIMMТ)玉米自交系,验证了早期水培方法作为一种成本效益高的工具,可用于培育可持续、高产的栽培品种。

Vishwanath Vishwambhar Walawalkar, Pramod Kumar Pandey, Amarjeet Kumar, Narendra Kumar, Noren Singh Konjengbam, Chayanik (…)2026-10-14
📄 农业

Scalable production and simplified purification of bio-based dodecanedioic acid from renewable plant oil

本研究展示了一种利用工程化热带念珠菌(*Candida tropicalis*)将可再生月桂酸甲酯转化为高纯度十二碳二酸的可扩展中试规模生物工艺,并结合了一种简化的乙酸结晶方法,从而消除了复杂的纯化步骤并降低了对环境的影响。

Woo-Young Jeon, Hee-Seok Lee, Ye-Chan Kim, In-Seok Yeo, Min-Jeong Jang, Young-Su Kim, Hyun-A Park, Eunchae Song, Hyun-Ju (…)2026-10-14
📄 农业

Unlocking the Sheet and Splash Erosion Mitigation Effects of Engineered Porous Biochar Across Slope Gradients in an Agricultural Loess Soil

本研究表明,施用改良遗传多孔碳(MGPC)生物炭,特别是在5%的质量浓度下,能显著减轻模拟降雨条件下黄土的片蚀和溅蚀,且其有效性随施用率的提高和坡度梯度的减缓而增加。

Seyed Hamidreza Sadeghi, Sudabeh Gharemahmudli, Somayeh Zare, Padideh Sadat Sadeghi, Habibollah Younesi, Fengbao Zhang (…)2026-10-14
📄 农业

Chlorella sorokiniana aqueous extract suppresses Magnaporthe oryzae and rice blast disease

本研究表明,一种源自小球藻(*Chlorella sorokiniana*)生物质的水提物通过抑制真菌生长和附着胞形成,能有效抑制稻瘟病菌(*Magnaporthe oryzae*)及水稻稻瘟病,为可持续病害管理提供了一种极具前景的生物基替代方案。

Ramona Mihaela Ciubotaru, Miguel Claro, Pedro Rosa, Rui Figueiras, Aghata C.R. Charnobay, Catarina Viana, Samira Andrade (…)2026-10-14
📄 农业

Unravelling Seasonal Environmental Controls on Kappaphycus alvarezii Growth in a Tropical Monsoonal Coastal Ecosystem

本研究表明,季节性的水质动态(特别是温度和营养水平)驱动了安汶湾爱尔兰海藻(*Kappaphycus alvarezii*)生长的显著变化,其中东季风时期的生产力明显高于西季风时期,从而强调了通过季节性适应性管理来优化热带海藻养殖的必要性。

Endang Jamal, Syaripuddin Syaripuddin, Bethsy J. Pattiasina, Joice W. Loupatty, Taftaniza A. Difinubun2026-10-14
📄 农业

Comparative Effects of Four Seedling Cultivation Methods on Root Architecture, Physiological Characteristics, and Post-Transplanting Growth of Flue-Cured Tobacco Based on Two-Year Field Study

基于一项为期两年的田间研究,本研究系统比较了四种烟草苗期栽培方法,结果表明,虽然两阶段栽培法表现出最佳的综合性能,但纸盆栽培法通过其独特的空气根修剪机制(该机制驱动了移栽后强烈的补偿性生长),在节约劳动力和绿色生产方面展现出了巨大的潜力。

Guo Ting, Li Yan, Tang Xiaoming, Zhu Lin, Liu Cailing, Hao Shuaihua, Guo Songbao, He Yinglong2026-10-14