An Interpretable Operator-Learning Model for Electric Field Profile Reconstruction in Discharges Based on the EFISH Method

本文提出了一种名为 Decoder-DeepONet (DDON) 的新型可解释算子学习模型,通过实现函数到函数的映射,在电光效应(EFISH)信号反演中显著提升了非平衡等离子体放电电场轮廓的重建精度、泛化能力及对不完整数据的适应性,并利用积分梯度法优化了数据采集窗口。

Zhijian Yang, Edwin Setiadi Sugeng, Mhedine Alicherif, Tat Loon ChngWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Imposing quasineutrality on electrostatic plasmas via the Dirac theory of constraints

本文利用狄拉克约束理论,为描述静电等离子体动力学的维拉斯 - 泊松和维拉斯 - 安培系统构建了广义狄拉克括号,通过引入新的广义力项消除电场并强制电荷密度守恒,从而在初始电荷密度为零时实现准中性条件,并通过数值实验验证了该约束对动力学显著的影响。

D. A. Kaltsas, J. W. Burby, P. J. Morrison, E. Tassi, G. N. ThroumoulopoulosTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Bell Plesset Effects on Rayleigh Taylor Instability of Three Dimensional Spherical Geometry

该论文建立了一个包含模式耦合与贝尔 - 普莱塞特(Bell-Plesset)效应的弱非线性多模理论,揭示了在三维球面收缩界面中,非线性耦合优先将能量导向轴对称模式,且贝尔 - 普莱塞特效应使不稳定性增长幅度剧增,为惯性约束聚变和天体物理壳层坍缩提供了新的物理见解。

Xilai Li, Yilin Wu, Zhengnuo Chen, Mengqi Yang, Jie ZhangTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Effect of front surface engineering on high energy electron, X-ray and heavy ion generation from Relativistic laser interaction with thick high-Z targets

该研究利用 Scarlet 装置探究了不同前表面涂层对厚钽靶与相对论激光相互作用的影响,发现尽管过厚的涂层降低了电子和 X 射线产额,但通过控制涂层密度与厚度可优化能量耦合,且后损伤弹坑分析可作为评估吸收效率的有效手段。

J. Twardowski (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), C. Kuz (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), A. S. Bogale (Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Center for Energy Research, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA), Z. Su (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), A. Lee (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), R. Kaur (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), M. Eder (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), Y. Noor (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), D. P. Broughton (Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA), Md Kazi Rokunuzzaman (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), R. Hollinger (Electrical and Computer Engineering Dept, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA), A. Blackston (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), J. Strehlow (Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA), A. Baraona (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), P. Spingola (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), G. Tiscareno (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), D. Hanggi (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), B. Unzicker (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), C. -S. Wong (Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA), G. K. Ngirmang (National Sciences and Science Education, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore), F. N. Beg (Center for Energy Research, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA), D. Schumacher (Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA), E. Chowdhury (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA)Tue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Spatiotemporal Properties of Compressible Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence from Space Plasma

该研究利用 Cluster 卫星数据及新型多航天器偏振模分解技术,首次定量揭示了地球磁鞘中可压缩磁流体湍流的时空特性,证实慢模存在从弱到强的非线性转变而快模保持弱湍流状态,从而完善了跨模态、跨尺度及强弱湍流机制的可压缩湍流观测特征。

Siqi Zhao, Huirong Yan, Terry Z. Liu, Chuanpeng Hou, Ka Ho YuenTue, 10 Ma🔭 astro-ph