Explore the fascinating intersection where quantum materials meet the complexity of everyday environments in the Cond-Mat — Mes-Hall section. This field investigates how tiny particles behave when caught between the orderly world of single atoms and the chaotic nature of bulk matter, revealing the hidden rules that govern electricity, magnetism, and heat in novel substances.

Gist.Science brings these cutting-edge discoveries to you directly from arXiv, the leading repository for physics preprints. We process every new submission in this category as soon as it appears, offering both straightforward, plain-language explanations and deep technical summaries to help researchers and curious minds alike grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense equations.

Below are the most recent papers in this dynamic area of condensed matter physics, ready for you to explore.

🔢 mathematics

Families of planar lattices with arbitrarily high TcT_{\rm c} for the ferromagnetic Ising model

This paper constructs families of periodic planar lattices, specifically Apollonian lattices, that achieve arbitrarily high critical temperatures for the ferromagnetic Ising model by demonstrating that TcT_{\rm c} scales logarithmically with the maximal coordination number and conjecturing this family to be optimal for such systems.

Davidson Noby Joseph, Connor M. Walsh, Igor Boettcher2026-05-12
🔬 mesoscale physics

Orbital and Spin Nernst Effects in Monolayers of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

This paper demonstrates that monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides serve as an ideal platform for observing both orbital and spin Nernst effects, revealing that the orbital Nernst effect arises intrinsically without spin-orbit coupling while the spin Nernst effect scales with it, with both phenomena being tunable via doping in semiconducting MoS2_2 and intrinsically present in metallic NbS2_2.

Saikat Saha, Arnab Bose, Sayantika Bhowal2026-05-12
🔬 mesoscale physics

Lyapunov Exponents as Duality-Invariant Signatures of Critical States

This paper establishes a rigorous, duality-invariant definition of critical states based on the simultaneous absence of exponential localization in both real and momentum space (the Liu–Xia condition), transforming it from a phenomenological criterion into an exact solvability principle that predicts critical lines and surfaces in diverse quasiperiodic and non-Hermitian models.

Tong Liu, Gao Xianlong2026-05-12
🔬 mesoscale physics

Ultracold Mechanical Quantum Sensor for Tests of New Physics

This work demonstrates the initialization of GHz-frequency mechanical modes in a high-overtone bulk acoustic wave resonator to near-quantum ground states with effective temperatures as low as 25.2 mK, thereby establishing these devices as powerful tools for quantum sensing and placing stringent constraints on high-frequency gravitational waves, ultra-light dark matter, and wavefunction collapse mechanisms.

Andraz Omahen, Simon Storz, Marius Bild, Dario Scheiwiller, Matteo Fadel, Yiwen Chu2026-05-11
🔬 mesoscale physics

Odd-frequency Pairing in Josephson Junctions Coupled by Magnetic Textures

This paper demonstrates that Josephson junctions coupled by magnetic textures serve as a controllable platform for odd-frequency superconductivity, where the emergence of Majorana bound states in the topological phase is intrinsically linked to robust, divergent odd-frequency equal-spin triplet pairing that can be probed and manipulated through magnetic textures, nonmagnetic barriers, and superconducting phase differences.

Ignacio Sardinero, Jorge Cayao, Rubén Seoane Souto, Pablo Burset2026-05-11