Almost-Optimal Upper and Lower Bounds for Clustering in Low Dimensional Euclidean Spaces

This paper improves the running time of (1+ε)(1+\varepsilon)-approximation algorithms for kk-median and kk-means clustering in low-dimensional Euclidean spaces to $2^{\tilde{O}(1/\varepsilon)^{d-1}} \cdot n \cdot \text{polylog}(n)andestablishesanalmostmatchinglowerboundundertheGapExponentialTimeHypothesis,demonstratingthatthisdependenceon and establishes an almost matching lower bound under the Gap Exponential Time Hypothesis, demonstrating that this dependence on 1/\varepsilonanddimension and dimension d$ is essentially optimal.

Vincent Cohen-Addad, Karthik C. S., David Saulpic, Chris SchwiegelshohnWed, 11 Ma💻 cs

Unit Interval Selection in Random Order Streams

This paper presents a one-pass random-order streaming algorithm that achieves an expected approximation factor of 0.7401 for the Unit Interval Selection problem using space linear in the optimal solution size, thereby improving upon the 2/3 bound established for adversarial streams while also providing matching space lower bounds for higher approximation factors.

Cezar-Mihail Alexandru, Adithya Diddapur, Magnús M. Halldórsson, Christian Konrad, Kheeran K. NaiduWed, 11 Ma💻 cs

A Critical Pair Enumeration Algorithm for String Diagram Rewriting

This paper presents and proves the correctness of an algorithm that automates critical pair analysis for string diagram rewriting in symmetric monoidal categories (without Frobenius structure) by enumerating all critical pairs through concrete hypergraph manipulation.

Anna Matsui (Johns Hopkins University, USA), Innocent Obi (University of Washington, USA), Guillaume Sabbagh (University of Technology of Compiègne, France), Leo Torres (Universidad Nacional de Còrdoba, Argentina), Diana Kessler (Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia), Juan F. Meleiro (University of São Paulo, Brazil), Koko Muroya (National Institute of Informatics, Japan,Ochanomizu University, Japan)Wed, 11 Ma🔢 math

A note on approximating the average degree of bounded arboricity graphs

This paper presents a simplified and fully analyzed sublinear-time algorithm that achieves a (1+ε)(1+\varepsilon)-approximation of the average degree in bounded arboricity graphs using O(ε2α/d)O(\varepsilon^{-2}\alpha/d) queries, thereby recovering logarithmic factors lost in previous work and offering a modified version with O(ε2n/d)O(\varepsilon^{-2}\sqrt{n/d}) query complexity.

Talya Eden, C. SeshadhriTue, 10 Ma💻 cs

The Theory and Practice of Computing the Bus-Factor

This paper proposes a unified, domain-agnostic framework for computing the bus-factor by modeling projects as bipartite graphs, proving the NP-hardness of both redundancy and criticality formulations, and introducing a novel robustness-based measure with efficient linear-time approximations that outperforms existing methods in capturing project risk and fragmentation.

Sebastiano A. Piccolo, Pasquale De Meo, Giorgio Terracina, Gianluigi GrecoTue, 10 Ma💻 cs