The mathematical landscape of partial information decomposition: A comprehensive review of properties and measures

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the Partial Information Decomposition (PID) framework by integrating diverse formalisms into a unified language, systematically evaluating their adherence to known properties, mapping theorems that reveal relationships and incompatibilities between these properties, and charting a path for future theoretical and empirical advancements.

Alberto Liardi, Keenan J. A. Down, George Blackburne, Matteo Neri, Pedro A. M. MedianoTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Pushing Bistatic Wireless Sensing toward High Accuracy at the Sub-Wavelength Scale

This paper addresses the sub-wavelength sensing accuracy limitations in bistatic wireless systems caused by clock asynchronism by deriving a quantitative mapping between distorted channel ratios and ideal features, enabling a robust framework that leverages signal amplitude to reconstruct fine-grained displacement details with nearly an order-of-magnitude improvement.

Wenwei Li, Jiarun Zhou, Qinxiao Quan, Fusang Zhang, Daqing ZhangTue, 10 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Context Channel Capacity: An Information-Theoretic Framework for Understanding Catastrophic Forgetting

This paper introduces the information-theoretic concept of Context Channel Capacity (CctxC_\mathrm{ctx}) to explain catastrophic forgetting in continual learning, proving that zero forgetting requires CctxH(T)C_\mathrm{ctx} \geq H(T) and demonstrating that architectures with structural context pathways (like HyperNetworks) bypass the Impossibility Triangle to achieve near-perfect retention, whereas methods lacking such capacity inevitably suffer significant forgetting.

Ran ChengTue, 10 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Enhanced Rényi Entropy-Based Post-Quantum Key Agreement with Provable Security and Information-Theoretic Guarantees

This paper introduces an enhanced post-quantum key agreement protocol that achieves provable, information-theoretic security against quantum adversaries through Rényi entropy-based techniques, distributed polynomial commitments, and quantum-resistant commitments, offering $2^{128}$ security guarantees without relying on computational hardness assumptions.

Ruopengyu Xu, Chenglian LiuTue, 10 Ma⚛️ quant-ph

Offset Pointing for Energy-efficient Reception in Underwater Optical Wireless Communication: Modeling and Performance Analysi

This paper proposes a stochastic geometry framework for Underwater Optical Wireless Communication that reveals a counter-intuitive "offset pointing" strategy, where intentionally misaligning the receiver by an optimal angle maximizes received power and reduces transmit power requirements by nearly 20%, thereby significantly extending network lifetime and improving energy efficiency.

Qiyu Ma, Jiajie Xu, Mohamed-Slim AlouiniThu, 12 Ma🔢 math

Deep Randomized Distributed Function Computation (DeepRDFC): Neural Distributed Channel Simulation

This paper proposes a deep learning-based autoencoder architecture for the Randomized Distributed Function Computation (RDFC) framework that minimizes the total variation distance to an unknown target distribution using only data samples, demonstrating superior communication efficiency compared to traditional data compression methods, particularly under limited common randomness.

Didrik Bergström, Onur GünlüThu, 12 Ma🔢 math

Two-Layer Stacked Intelligent Metasurfaces: Balancing Performance and Complexity

This paper addresses the limitations of conventional multi-layer stacked intelligent metasurfaces (SIMs) by introducing and analyzing two-layer architectures (MF-SIM and FILM) that effectively balance signal processing performance with reduced structural complexity and power loss, thereby offering a practical pathway for 6G wireless systems.

Hong Niu, Chau Yuen, Marco Di Renzo, Mérouane Debbah, H. Vincent PoorThu, 12 Ma🔢 math

Prioritizing Gradient Sign Over Modulus: An Importance-Aware Framework for Wireless Federated Learning

This paper proposes Sign-Prioritized FL (SP-FL), a novel wireless federated learning framework that enhances model training reliability under resource constraints by prioritizing the transmission of gradient signs through a hierarchical resource allocation scheme, achieving up to 9.96% higher accuracy than existing methods on the CIFAR-10 dataset.

Yiyang Yue, Jiacheng Yao, Wei Xu, Zhaohui Yang, George K. Karagiannidis, Dusit NiyatoThu, 12 Ma⚡ eess

3-D Trajectory Optimization for Robust Direction Sensing in Movable Antenna Systems

This paper proposes a robust 3-D trajectory optimization framework for movable antenna systems that minimizes the worst-case mean square angular error in direction estimation by deriving a closed-form performance bound and solving a min-max problem via successive convex approximation, thereby achieving isotropic sensing superior to fixed-position and 2-D movable antenna schemes.

Wenyan Ma, Lipeng Zhu, Xiaodan Shao, Rui ZhangThu, 12 Ma⚡ eess

Permutation-invariant codes: a numerical study and qudit constructions

This paper investigates permutation-invariant quantum error-correcting codes for qudits by extending deletion error correction conditions, numerically analyzing block length scaling against code distance, and proposing a semi-analytic construction that demonstrates the benefits of higher physical local dimensions in approaching fundamental bounds.

Liam J. Bond, Jiří Minář, M\=aris Ozols, Arghavan Safavi-Naini, Vladyslav VisnevskyiThu, 12 Ma⚛️ quant-ph