Missing-by-Design: Certifiable Modality Deletion for Revocable Multimodal Sentiment Analysis

The paper introduces Missing-by-Design (MBD), a unified framework for revocable multimodal sentiment analysis that combines structured representation learning with a certifiable parameter-modification pipeline to enable the machine-verifiable deletion of specific data modalities while maintaining predictive performance and privacy compliance.

Rong Fu, Ziming Wang, Chunlei Meng, Jiaxuan Lu, Jiekai Wu, Kangan Qian, Hao Zhang, Simon FongWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Bottleneck Transformer-Based Approach for Improved Automatic STOI Score Prediction

This paper proposes a novel bottleneck transformer architecture that integrates convolutional blocks for frame-level feature extraction and multi-head self-attention for information aggregation to achieve improved non-intrusive prediction of the Short-Time Objective Intelligibility (STOI) metric, outperforming state-of-the-art self-supervised learning models in both seen and unseen scenarios.

Amartyaveer, Murali Kadambi, Chandra Mohan Sharma, Anupam Mondal, Prasanta Kumar GhoshWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Do Spatial Descriptors Improve Multi-DoF Finger Movement Decoding from HD sEMG?

This study demonstrates that while the multichannel linear descriptors-based block field method (MLD-BFM) achieves the highest accuracy in decoding five finger-joint degrees of freedom from HD sEMG, its performance is not statistically superior to conventional time-domain features, though it significantly outperforms dimensionality reduction methods, highlighting the critical importance of preserving spatial resolution in high-density recordings.

Ricardo Gonçalves Molinari, Leonardo Abdala EliasWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

ADHint: Adaptive Hints with Difficulty Priors for Reinforcement Learning

ADHint is a novel reinforcement learning framework that enhances reasoning capabilities and generalization by integrating sample difficulty priors to adaptively schedule hint ratios and employing consistency-based gradient modulation with rollout difficulty posteriors to stabilize learning and prevent destructive imitation.

Feng Zhang, Zezhong Tan, Xinhong Ma, Ziqiang Dong, Xi Leng, Jianfei Zhao, Xin Sun, Yang YangWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

An Interpretable Operator-Learning Model for Electric Field Profile Reconstruction in Discharges Based on the EFISH Method

This paper introduces Decoder-DeepONet (DDON), a novel interpretable operator-learning model that significantly outperforms previous neural network and classical methods in reconstructing electric field profiles from EFISH signals by offering superior accuracy, generalizability, and robustness to incomplete data while identifying optimal sampling windows.

Zhijian Yang, Edwin Setiadi Sugeng, Mhedine Alicherif, Tat Loon ChngWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Exploring Single Domain Generalization of LiDAR-based Semantic Segmentation under Imperfect Labels

This paper addresses the challenge of LiDAR-based 3D semantic segmentation under noisy labels and domain shifts by introducing the DGLSS-NL task, establishing a new benchmark, and proposing DuNe, a dual-view framework that achieves state-of-the-art robustness across multiple datasets.

Weitong Kong, Zichao Zeng, Di Wen, Jiale Wei, Kunyu Peng, June Moh Goo, Jan Boehm, Rainer StiefelhagenWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Compose Your Policies! Improving Diffusion-based or Flow-based Robot Policies via Test-time Distribution-level Composition

This paper introduces General Policy Composition (GPC), a training-free method that enhances diffusion and flow-based robot policies by theoretically and empirically demonstrating that convexly combining the distributional scores of multiple pre-trained policies at test time yields superior performance and adaptability across diverse tasks.

Jiahang Cao, Yize Huang, Hanzhong Guo, Rui Zhang, Mu Nan, Weijian Mai, Jiaxu Wang, Hao Cheng, Jingkai Sun, Gang Han, Wen Zhao, Qiang Zhang, Yijie Guo, Qihao Zheng, Chunfeng Song, Xiao Li, Ping Luo, Andrew F. LuoWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Robot Control Stack: A Lean Ecosystem for Robot Learning at Scale

This paper introduces the Robot Control Stack (RCS), a lean and modular software ecosystem designed to bridge the gap between large-scale Vision-Language-Action model training and real-world robot deployment by unifying simulation and physical control, while validating its effectiveness through extensive evaluations of policies like Octo, OpenVLA, and Pi Zero.

Tobias Jülg, Pierre Krack, Seongjin Bien, Yannik Blei, Khaled Gamal, Ken Nakahara, Johannes Hechtl, Roberto Calandra, Wolfram Burgard, Florian WalterWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Global Convergence of Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares for Robust Subspace Recovery

This paper establishes the first global linear convergence guarantees for a dynamic smoothing variant of Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares (IRLS) in robust subspace and affine subspace recovery, extending these theoretical results to nonconvex optimization on Riemannian manifolds and demonstrating their practical utility in low-dimensional neural network training.

Gilad Lerman, Kang Li, Tyler Maunu, Teng ZhangWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Regret-Optimal Q-Learning with Low Cost for Single-Agent and Federated Reinforcement Learning

This paper introduces two novel model-free algorithms, Q-EarlySettled-LowCost and FedQ-EarlySettled-LowCost, for single-agent and federated reinforcement learning that simultaneously achieve near-optimal regret, linear burn-in costs in state and action spaces, and logarithmic policy switching or communication costs, while also providing improved gap-dependent theoretical guarantees.

Haochen Zhang, Zhong Zheng, Lingzhou XueWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG

A Distributional Treatment of Real2Sim2Real for Object-Centric Agent Adaptation in Vision-Driven Deformable Linear Object Manipulation

This paper presents an end-to-end Real2Sim2Real framework for deformable linear object manipulation that employs likelihood-free inference to estimate physical parameter distributions for domain-randomized reinforcement learning, enabling zero-shot deployment of visuomotor policies from simulation to the real world.

Georgios Kamaras, Subramanian RamamoorthyWed, 11 Ma🤖 cs.LG