Pretrain Finite Element Method: A Pretraining and Warm-start Framework for PDEs via Physics-Informed Neural Operators

This paper introduces the Pretrained Finite Element Method (PFEM), a framework that combines a physics-informed neural operator pretraining stage with a conventional FEM warm-start stage to achieve highly efficient and accurate solutions for partial differential equations across complex geometries and material properties.

Yizheng Wang, Zhongkai Hao, Mohammad Sadegh Eshaghi, Cosmin Anitescu, Xiaoying Zhuang, Timon Rabczuk, Yinghua LiuTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Efficient optimization-based invariant-domain-preserving limiters in solving gas dynamics equations

This paper introduces efficient splitting methods, specifically Douglas-Rachford and Davis-Yin, to implement optimization-based limiters that enforce invariant-domain preservation in high-order numerical schemes for gas dynamics, demonstrating their robustness and performance through applications to discontinuous Galerkin methods on compressible flow benchmarks.

Chen Liu, Dionysis Milesis, Chi-Wang Shu, Xiangxiong ZhangTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Mass-Lumped Virtual Element Method with Strong Stability-Preserving Runge-Kutta Time Stepping for Two-Dimensional Parabolic Problems

This paper introduces a mass-lumped Virtual Element Method combined with explicit Strong Stability-Preserving Runge-Kutta time stepping for two-dimensional parabolic problems on general polygonal meshes, establishing theoretical stability under a classical O(h2)\mathcal{O}(h^2) CFL condition and demonstrating optimal convergence rates and robustness against mesh distortion through numerical experiments.

Paulo Akira F. Enabe, Rodrigo ProvasiTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Structure-preserving nodal DG method for Euler equations with gravity II: general equilibrium states

This paper presents a novel entropy-stable nodal discontinuous Galerkin scheme for the Euler equations with gravity that achieves well-balancing for general hydrostatic and moving equilibrium states through a linear entropy correction to the source term, while maintaining compatibility with positivity-preserving limiters and demonstrating robustness in numerical experiments.

Yuchang Liu, Wei Guo, Yan Jiang, Mengping ZhangTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Generative Prior-Guided Neural Interface Reconstruction for 3D Electrical Impedance Tomography

This paper introduces a "solver-in-the-loop" framework for 3D Electrical Impedance Tomography that combines a pre-trained 3D generative prior with a rigorous boundary integral equation solver to enforce physical constraints as hard conditions, thereby achieving superior geometric accuracy and data efficiency in reconstructing complex interfaces compared to traditional optimization and deep learning methods.

Haibo Liu, Junqing Chen, Guang LinTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

The State-Dependent Riccati Equation in Nonlinear Optimal Control: Analysis, Error Estimation and Numerical Approximation

This paper analyzes the theoretical foundations, error bounds, and numerical approximations of the State-Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) approach for nonlinear optimal control, introducing a residual-minimizing decomposition strategy and demonstrating through numerical experiments that the Newton-Kleinman iterative method offers superior stability and cost-effectiveness compared to the offline-online approach.

Luca SaluzziTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Finite element approximations of the stochastic Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation with multiplicative noise

This paper establishes the existence, uniqueness, and stability of solutions to the stochastic Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation with multiplicative noise and derives optimal strong error estimates for a fully discrete finite element approximation under bounded noise, as well as sub-optimal convergence rates in probability for general noise via a localization technique.

Hung D. Nguyen, Thoa Thieu, Liet VoTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Splitting methods for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation on the full space and vortex nucleation

This paper establishes the convergence of Lie-Trotter and Strang splitting schemes for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with time-dependent potentials and non-zero boundary conditions in Zhidkov spaces, while demonstrating the conservation of generalized mass, near-preservation of energy, and investigating quantum vortex nucleation in relevant experimental settings.

Quentin Chauleur (Paradyse), Gaspard Kemlin (LAMFA)Tue, 10 Ma🔢 math