99 papers
This collection explores the dynamic frontier of research spanning from carbon nanotubes to organic semiconductors, where chemists and materials scientists are redefining what is possible at the atomic scale. These studies investigate how molecular structures interact to create new technologies, often bridging the gap between theoretical chemistry and real-world applications like flexible electronics or advanced energy storage.
Every new preprint in this category arrives directly from arXiv, and Gist.Science immediately processes each submission to make the findings accessible to everyone. We provide both clear, plain-language overviews for general readers and detailed technical summaries for specialists, ensuring that complex discoveries in this rapidly evolving field are easy to understand and verify. Below are the latest papers exploring these groundbreaking materials and their transformative potential.
This paper presents PTMT, a hybrid offline-online framework that automates the runtime tuning of system parameters for memory tiering solutions using reinforcement learning, thereby significantly improving application performance compared to default configurations and state-of-the-art methods.
TierBPF is an eBPF-based mechanism that enhances existing software memory tiering systems by incorporating hardware topology and page size into admission decisions, achieving significant throughput improvements across diverse workloads.
This paper introduces ClawVM, a harness-managed virtual memory layer that ensures deterministic and auditable state durability for LLM agents by enforcing typed page residency and validated writeback, thereby eliminating policy-controllable failures with negligible overhead.
This paper introduces the User Data Sharing System (UDSS), a hardware-anchored, platform-agnostic middleware for heterogeneous consumer electronics that enhances privacy and reduces onboarding friction by enforcing context-aware PII sharing and data minimization without relying on persistent cloud-based user-device binding.
The paper introduces VCAO, a verifier-centered agentic orchestration framework that models OS vulnerability discovery as a repeated Bayesian Stackelberg search game to dynamically allocate analysis budgets across heterogeneous tools, achieving significantly higher vulnerability discovery rates and lower false positives than existing baselines.
Nexus is a serverless-native KVM-based hypervisor that transparently decouples compute from I/O by offloading the communication fabric to a shared host backend, thereby significantly reducing resource consumption and startup latency while preserving full ecosystem compatibility without requiring code migration.
This paper proposes a semi-clairvoyant, three-layer client-side scheduling framework for black-box LLM APIs that leverages coarse output token priors to optimize allocation, ordering, and overload control, achieving high completion rates, deadline satisfaction, and flexible fairness trade-offs even under significant prediction noise.
Qurator is an architecture-agnostic scheduler that jointly optimizes queue time and execution fidelity for hybrid quantum-classical workflows across heterogeneous cloud providers by modeling complex quantum constraints and unifying calibration data, achieving significant latency reductions with minimal fidelity loss.
This paper presents WIO, a system for CXL SSDs that enables reversible computational storage by dynamically migrating WebAssembly-based processing actors between the host and device via a zero-copy protocol to overcome thermal and power constraints, thereby significantly improving throughput and reducing latency without requiring application modifications.
This paper presents DaxFS, a novel Linux filesystem that leverages CXL's hardware cache coherence and atomic operations to enable lock-free, decentralized multi-host coordination and high-performance shared memory access without centralized bottlenecks.