Evaluating Zero-Shot and One-Shot Adaptation of Small Language Models in Leader-Follower Interaction

This paper evaluates small language models for real-time leader-follower role classification in human-robot interaction, demonstrating that zero-shot fine-tuning on a novel dataset achieves high accuracy and low latency on edge devices, whereas one-shot adaptation suffers from performance degradation due to increased context complexity.

Rafael R. Baptista, André de Lima Salgado, Ricardo V. Godoy, Marcelo Becker, Thiago Boaventura, Gustavo J. G. LahrFri, 13 Ma⚡ eess

DRAFTO: Decoupled Reduced-space and Adaptive Feasibility-repair Trajectory Optimization for Robotic Manipulators

This paper introduces DRAFTO, a novel trajectory optimization algorithm for robotic manipulators that decouples reduced-space Gauss-Newton descent with adaptive feasibility repair to efficiently generate smooth, safe, and constraint-compliant paths, demonstrating superior performance over existing planners in diverse and complex manipulation tasks.

Yichang Feng, Xiao Liang, Minghui ZhengFri, 13 Ma⚡ eess

Conduction-Diffusion in N-Dimensional settings as irreversible port-Hamiltonian systems

This paper extends irreversible port-Hamiltonian system formulations from one-dimensional to N-dimensional boundary-controlled distributed parameter systems, providing a unified, thermodynamically consistent framework for modeling conduction-diffusion phenomena that preserves energy balance and entropy production while enabling structure-preserving numerical control.

Luis Mora, Yann Le Gorrec, Hector Ramirez, Denis MatignonFri, 13 Ma⚡ eess

Distributed Kalman--Consensus Filtering with Adaptive Uncertainty Weighting for Multi-Object Tracking in Mobile Robot Networks

This paper proposes an enhanced Distributed Kalman-Consensus Filter for multi-object tracking in mobile robot networks that combines the MOTLEE framework's frame-alignment methodology with a novel adaptive uncertainty weighting mechanism to dynamically mitigate the impact of heterogeneous localization errors and communication latency, resulting in improved tracking accuracy.

Niusha Khosravi, Rodrigo Ventura, Meysam BasiriFri, 13 Ma⚡ eess

Contractivity of Multi-Stage Runge-Kutta Dynamics

This paper establishes conditions under which multi-stage Runge-Kutta methods preserve strong contractivity for infinitesimally contracting continuous-time systems, deriving coefficient-dependent criteria for explicit schemes and extending classical implicit guarantees to strong contractivity across 1\ell_1, 2\ell_2, and \ell_\infty norms while ensuring unique solvability via an auxiliary dynamic system.

Yu Kawano, Francesco BulloFri, 13 Ma⚡ eess

SliceFed: Federated Constrained Multi-Agent DRL for Dynamic Spectrum Slicing in 6G

This paper proposes SliceFed, a novel Federated Constrained Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning framework that leverages a Lagrangian primal-dual approach with Proximal Policy Optimization to optimize dynamic spectrum slicing in 6G networks, achieving near-perfect URLLC latency compliance and robust interference management while preserving data privacy through federated learning.

Hossein Mohammadi, Seyed Bagher Hashemi Natanzi, Ramak Nassiri, Jamshid Hassanpour, Bo Tang, Vuk MarojevicFri, 13 Ma⚡ eess

Slack More, Predict Better: Proximal Relaxation for Probabilistic Latent Variable Model-based Soft Sensors

To address the approximation errors in conventional nonlinear probabilistic latent variable models caused by amortized variational inference, this paper proposes KProxNPLVM, a novel framework that employs Wasserstein distance as a proximal operator to relax the learning objective, thereby sidestepping these errors and improving soft sensor prediction accuracy.

Zehua Zou, Yiran Ma, Yulong Zhang, Zhengnan Li, Zeyu Yang, Jinhao Xie, Xiaoyu Jiang, Zhichao ChenFri, 13 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Emergency-Aware and Frequency-Constrained HVDC Planning for A Multi-Area Asynchronously Interconnected Grid

This paper proposes an emergency-aware and frequency-constrained HVDC planning method for multi-area asynchronously interconnected grids that integrates a coordinated emergency control scheme and an enhanced system frequency response model to optimize inter-area HVDC capacities while balancing economic efficiency with frequency security requirements.

Yiliu He, Haiwang Zhong, Grant Ruan, Yan Xu, Chongqing KangFri, 13 Ma⚡ eess

Robust Parametric Microgrid Dispatch Under Endogenous Uncertainty of Operation- and Temperature-Dependent Battery Degradation

This paper proposes a robust parametric model predictive control framework for microgrid dispatch that addresses the endogenous uncertainty of battery degradation by integrating an XGBoost-based probabilistic degradation model with tunable penalty weights to optimize the trade-off between operational costs and long-term battery health under varying temperature conditions.

Rui Xie, Jun Wang, Jiaxu Duan, Chao Ma, Yunhui Liu, Yue ChenFri, 13 Ma⚡ eess

Approximate Reduced Lindblad Dynamics via Algebraic and Adiabatic Methods

This paper presents an algebraic framework for approximating Markovian open quantum dynamics that guarantees complete positivity and trace preservation by projecting Lindblad generators onto their center manifolds, offering both asymptotically exact unitary reductions and perturbative methods with explicit error bounds while clarifying their connection to adiabatic elimination.

Tommaso Grigoletto, Alain Sarlette, Francesco Ticozzi, Lorenza ViolaFri, 13 Ma⚛️ quant-ph