💻 computer science

Training-seed variance in single-run comparisons of frozen-CLIP adaptation: evidence from cross-dataset facial expression recognition

This study demonstrates that single-run comparisons of frozen-CLIP adaptation methods for facial expression recognition are highly unstable due to training-seed variance, with most reported performance differences failing to replicate across multiple seeds and hyperparameter variations.

Zijun Jiao, Disheng Hong, Hongyu Liu, Mingyuan Li, Liuhao Chen2026-11-06
💻 computer science

Spatiotemporal Prior-Enhanced Fire Perception Network for Edge Alarms in Industrial LANs

This paper proposes PGENet, a spatiotemporal prior-enhanced network that integrates a Prior-Aware Gating Block and a Prior-guided Kinematic Attention Block into the YOLO architecture to significantly reduce false positives and data payloads for low-latency fire detection in bandwidth-constrained industrial edge environments.

Bin Hu, Jun Li, Xufeng Lou, Yuqiao Li, Qianhong Wan, Jiaji He, Ju Zhang2026-11-06
💻 computer science

SPH-DiffDance: Semantic Prototype Reconstruction and Hypergraph-Enhanced Diffusion Framework for Long-Sequence Music-Driven Dance Generation

This paper proposes SPH-DiffDance, a coarse-to-fine diffusion framework that combines a Semantic Prototype Reconstruction module for stable global choreography and a Hypergraph-Enhanced Pose Refinement module for coordinated local details, effectively addressing the challenges of generating long-sequence, semantically consistent, and structurally rational music-driven dances.

Zhengping Hu, Yifan Wu, Xingyu Li, Chuanxin Xu2026-11-06
💻 computer science

LLM-GRec: Large Language Model Enhanced Graph Recommendation via Granular-Ball Computing

This paper proposes LLM-GRec, a robust graph-based recommendation framework that leverages granular-ball computing to transform noisy, discrete LLM-generated user interests into stable multi-granularity anchors, thereby effectively bridging the semantic gap between language models and collaborative filtering to improve recommendation performance, especially in sparse scenarios.

Xiaofei Zhu, Jiale Shen2026-11-06
💻 computer science

Predicting Driver Adaptability: A Hierarchical Computational Rationality Model of Bounded-Optimal Visual Sampling in Lateral and Longitudinal Vehicle Control

This paper presents a hierarchical computational rationality model that successfully predicts how drivers adapt their visual sampling and control strategies to manage simultaneous lateral and longitudinal uncertainties under limited visual information, demonstrating strong alignment with human simulator data.

Toni Hautaoja, Tuomo Kujala, Ting Han Wei, Xiangshi Ren2026-11-06
💻 computer science

Short Message Service (SMS) Phishing Attacks and Defenses: A Comprehensive Review

This paper presents a comprehensive systematic review of SMS phishing (smishing) attacks and defenses, categorizing existing research into user perception, attack characterization, defense mechanisms, and datasets to propose new directions for mitigating this rapidly evolving cyber threat.

Mir Mehedi A. Pritom, Seyed Mohammad Sanjari, Maraz Mia, Ashfak Md Shi, S M Mostaq Hossain, Muhammad Ismail, Shouhuai Xu2026-11-06
💻 computer science

Resolving Semantic Conflicts in E-Health Workflows Using Decentralized Autonomous Organizations and Zero-Knowledge Proofs

This paper proposes a novel framework that resolves semantic conflicts in decentralized e-health workflows by combining model-theoretic semantics, zero-knowledge proofs for privacy-preserving verification, and Decentralized Autonomous Organizations to enable secure, interoperable governance without exposing sensitive clinical data.

Aleksandr Kormiltsyn, Chibuzor Udokwu, Alex Norta, Vimal Dwivedi, Jelena Ljalik2026-11-06
💻 computer science

Segmentation Improves Prediction Without Increasing Statistical Separability: Evidence from Industrial Time Series

This study challenges the hypothesis that segmentation improves predictive maintenance by increasing statistical separability, demonstrating instead that it enhances classification accuracy by reducing temporal ambiguity and structuring process dynamics, as evidenced by Sliced Wasserstein Distance analysis showing reduced statistical distance between classes in segmented representations.

emilio mastriani, alessandro costa, federico incardona, kevin munari, sebastiano spinello2026-11-06
💻 computer science

Prompt-Conditioned Channel Attention for Hierarchical Feature Modulation toward Anatomy-Agnostic Segmentation

This paper introduces PROMISE-Net, a novel medical image segmentation framework featuring Prompt-Conditioned Channel Attention (PCCA) that enables deep, hierarchical integration of spatial prompts to achieve consistent performance improvements across diverse anatomical structures and imaging modalities.

Mosharof Hossain, Md Rabiul Islam, Limon Halder, Erchin Serpedin, Md Kamrul Hasan2026-11-06