ASSURE-BVLOS: An Assurance-Aware Space–Air–Ground Intelligence Framework for Risk-Adaptive Autonomous Operations
This paper introduces ASSURE-BVLOS, an assurance-aware framework that integrates five dynamic risk dimensions across space-air-ground networks to enable risk-adaptive autonomous operations, demonstrating a 24.6% reduction in simulated hazardous outcomes compared to static baselines through a transparent systems-engineering approach.