Quantum gravity represents the frontier where the very large meets the very small, attempting to unify Einstein's theory of gravity with the strange rules of quantum mechanics. This field explores the fundamental fabric of spacetime, seeking to understand how the universe behaves at its most extreme scales, from the heart of black holes to the moment of the Big Bang. Because these concepts often involve complex mathematics, they can feel distant to non-specialists, yet they hold the key to a complete picture of physical reality.

At Gist.Science, we bridge this gap by processing every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv. Our team provides both plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that groundbreaking research is accessible to everyone, from curious students to seasoned researchers. Below are the latest papers in quantum gravity, offering fresh insights into the nature of our cosmos.

⚛️ general relativity

Foliations by critical surfaces of the Hawking energy in asymptotically flat initial data sets

This paper constructs and analyzes unique large-scale foliations by Hawking surfaces in asymptotically Schwarzschild initial data sets, demonstrating that these surfaces provide a robust quasi-local energy tool with positivity, monotonicity under specific constraints, and convergence to the ADM energy, while also establishing their applicability in broader classes of dynamical spacetimes.

Alejandro Peñuela Diaz2026-06-23
⚛️ general relativity

Alleviating the H0H_0 tension through the interacting dark energy model from quantum gravitational field theory in light of DESI DR2

Using the latest DESI DR2, Planck, ACT, and SH0ES data, this study demonstrates that an interacting dark energy model derived from asymptotic-safety quantum gravitational field theory significantly improves the cosmological fit and alleviates the H0H_0 tension to a 1.7σ1.7\sigma level by favoring a negative dynamical scale parameter for the cosmological constant.

Yi-Min Zhang, Tian-Nuo Li, Guo-Hong Du, Sheng-Han Zhou, Li-Yang Gao, Jing-Fei Zhang, Xin Zhang2026-06-23
⚛️ general relativity

Computing nonlinearity ratios using second order black hole perturbation theory

This paper revisits an analytical scheme for computing nonlinearity ratios involving quadratic quasinormal modes, demonstrating excellent agreement with numerical simulations for the (2,2)×(2,2)(4,4)(2,2)\times(2,2)\to(4,4) channel while identifying limitations in other cases and confirming the robustness of these ratios against source regularization choices at both the horizon and infinity.

Jasveer Singh, Vardarajan Suneeta2026-06-23
⚛️ general relativity

Gravitational radiations from periodic orbits around a black hole in the effective field theory extension of general relativity

This paper investigates periodic orbits and their associated gravitational wave emissions around black holes within an effective field theory extension of general relativity, revealing how higher-order curvature terms influence orbital dynamics and produce distinct waveform substructures linked to zoom-whirl behavior.

Shuo Lu, Hao-Jie Lin, Tao Zhu, Yu-Xiao Liu, Xin Zhang2026-06-23
⚛️ general relativity

Gravitational Lensing Effect from The Revised Deser-Woodard Nonlocal Gravity

This paper investigates gravitational lensing by a static spherically symmetric black hole within the revised Deser-Woodard nonlocal gravity framework, deriving distinct weak and strong field deflection corrections and identifying scale-invariant behaviors that offer a potential means to distinguish the model from other gravity theories through astronomical observations.

Haida Li, Xiangdong Zhang2026-06-23
⚛️ general relativity

Statistical physics on Euclidean Snyder space: connections with the GUP and cosmological implications

This paper develops a systematic formulation of statistical mechanics on Euclidean Snyder space to derive temperature-dependent thermodynamic corrections that suppress energy and entropy, which are then applied to early-Universe cosmology to establish stringent bounds on the Snyder deformation and Generalized Uncertainty Principle parameters using Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constraints.

Boris Ivetić, Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano2026-06-23