Hep-Ex explores the fascinating intersection where particle physics meets experimental reality. This field investigates how scientists build massive detectors and accelerate particles to test the fundamental laws of nature, turning abstract theories into measurable data. It is the rigorous process of searching for new particles or forces that could reshape our understanding of the universe, often requiring years of collaboration and engineering.

At Gist.Science, we ensure these discoveries become accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv, generating both plain-language explanations for curious readers and detailed technical summaries for specialists. Our goal is to bridge the gap between complex experimental results and public understanding without losing scientific nuance.

Below are the latest papers in Hep-Ex, freshly summarized and ready for you to explore.

Unified study of Bs0X(3872)π+π(K+K)B_s^0 \to X(3872) π^+π^- (K^+ K^-) and Bs0ψ(2S)π+π(K+K)B_s^0 \to ψ(2S) π^+π^- (K^+ K^-) processes

This paper presents a unified theoretical description of experimental data for Bs0B_s^0 decays into X(3872)X(3872) and ψ(2S)\psi(2S) accompanied by pion or kaon pairs, utilizing unitary and analytic final-state interactions to reveal universal coupling patterns, a distinct non-charmonium nature for the X(3872)X(3872), and the significant role of the f0(1500)f_0(1500) resonance while predicting related branching fraction ratios and invariant mass distributions.

Yun-Hua Chen2026-02-26⚛️ nucl-th

Near-Threshold J/ψμ+μψ\to μ^+μ^- Photoproduction and the Gluonic Gravitational Form Factors of the Proton

This paper reports the measurement of near-threshold J/ψμ+μJ/\psi \to \mu^+\mu^- photoproduction cross sections from the J/ψ\psi-007 experiment at Jefferson Lab, which, when combined with electron decay data and analyzed via Holographic QCD, yields precise constraints on the proton's gluonic gravitational form factor Cg(t)\mathcal{C}_g(t) that agree with lattice QCD calculations and support a spatial picture of gluon dominance at larger radii with confining inward pressure.

007 Collaboration, S. Joosten, Z. -E. Meziani, S. Prasad, J. Swartz, B. Duran, M. K. Jones, H. Klest, M. Paolone, C. Peng, W. Armstrong, H. Atac, E. Chudakov, H. Bhatt, D. Bhetuwal, M. Boer, A. Camson (…)2026-02-26⚛️ nucl-ex

Letter Of Intent for a future μ+e+γμ^+ \to \mathrm{e}^+ γ experiment at the High Intensity Muon Beam facility at PSI

This Letter of Intent outlines a proposal to develop a future μ+e+γ\mu^+ \to \mathrm{e}^+ \gamma experiment at the High-Intensity Muon Beam facility at PSI, aiming to improve current sensitivity by over an order of magnitude within the next decade to maintain leadership in searching for charged lepton flavor violation.

Paolo Walter Cattaneo, Wataru Ootani, Francesco Renga, André Schöning, Heiko Augustin, Haris Avudaiyappan, Sei Ban, Paolo Beltrame, Hicham Benmansour, Daniela Bortoletto, Alessandro Bravar, Gianluca C (…)2026-02-25⚛️ hep-ex

Rare few-body decays of the Standard Model Higgs boson

This paper surveys approximately 70 rare and exclusive few-body Standard Model Higgs boson decays with branching fractions below 10510^{-5}, providing theoretical predictions, current experimental limits, and HL-LHC projections—including 20 newly computed channels—to guide future research in constraining couplings, probing flavor-changing processes, and estimating backgrounds for exotic physics.

David d'Enterria, Van Dung Le2026-02-25⚛️ hep-ex

Imprints of the Lorentz-symmetry breaking on the precessing jet nozzle of M87*

This paper utilizes the observed 11-year jet precession period of M87* to constrain the parameters of a rotating black hole in Bumblebee gravity, demonstrating how Lorentz-symmetry breaking affects spherical orbits and innermost stable spherical orbits, and suggesting that a warp radius exceeding 16 may indicate the presence of a non-vacuum Bumblebee vector field when combined with EHT shadow constraints.

Tao-Tao Sui, Xiang-Cheng Meng, Xin-Yang Wang2026-02-25⚛️ hep-ex