Hep-Ex explores the fascinating intersection where particle physics meets experimental reality. This field investigates how scientists build massive detectors and accelerate particles to test the fundamental laws of nature, turning abstract theories into measurable data. It is the rigorous process of searching for new particles or forces that could reshape our understanding of the universe, often requiring years of collaboration and engineering.

At Gist.Science, we ensure these discoveries become accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv, generating both plain-language explanations for curious readers and detailed technical summaries for specialists. Our goal is to bridge the gap between complex experimental results and public understanding without losing scientific nuance.

Below are the latest papers in Hep-Ex, freshly summarized and ready for you to explore.

Machine learning techniques for jet reconstruction at LHCb and application to the search for HbbˉH \to b \bar{b} and HccˉH \to c \bar{c} in s=13\sqrt{s}=13 TeV $pp$ collisions

This paper presents machine learning techniques for jet energy calibration and flavor tagging at LHCb, which are applied to search for inclusive HbbˉH \to b\bar{b} and HccˉH \to c\bar{c} decays in 13 TeV $pp$ collisions, resulting in observed 95% confidence level upper limits of 6.6 and 1003 times the Standard Model cross-section, respectively.

LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij, A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb, C. Abellan Beteta, F. Abudinén, T. Ackernley, A. A. Adefisoye, B. Adeva, M. Adinolfi, P. Adlarson, C. Agapopoulou, C. A. Aidala, Z. Ajaltouni, S. A (…)2026-01-26⚛️ hep-ex

Implementation of the Martini-Ericson-Chanfray-Marteau RPA-based neutrino and antineutrino cross-section model in the GENIE neutrino event generator

This paper presents the first implementation and validation of the Martini-Ericson-Chanfray-Marteau RPA-based model for quasielastic and multinucleon neutrino and antineutrino interactions within the GENIE event generator, demonstrating reasonable agreement with experimental data from T2K and MicroBooNE.

Lavinia Russo, Marco Martini, Stephen Dolan, Laura Munteanu, Boris Popov, Claudio Giganti2026-01-23⚛️ hep-ex

Search for Dark Photons between 16.96--19.52 μμeV with the HAYSTAC Experiment

The HAYSTAC experiment used Phase II data to exclude dark photon kinetic couplings above 4.90×10154.90 \times 10^{-15} in the 19.46–19.52 μ\mueV range and 2.90×10152.90 \times 10^{-15} in the 16.96–19.46 μ\mueV range, thereby ruling out a previously reported signal at 19.5 μ\mueV.

Xiran Bai, A. Droster, J. Echevers, Maryam H. Esmat, Sumita Ghosh, Eleanor Graham, H. Jackson, S. Jois, M. J. Jewell, Claire Laffan, A. F. Leder, K. W. Lehnert, S. M. Lewis, R. H. Maruyama, N. M. Rapi (…)2026-01-23⚛️ hep-ex