Hep-Ex explores the fascinating intersection where particle physics meets experimental reality. This field investigates how scientists build massive detectors and accelerate particles to test the fundamental laws of nature, turning abstract theories into measurable data. It is the rigorous process of searching for new particles or forces that could reshape our understanding of the universe, often requiring years of collaboration and engineering.

At Gist.Science, we ensure these discoveries become accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv, generating both plain-language explanations for curious readers and detailed technical summaries for specialists. Our goal is to bridge the gap between complex experimental results and public understanding without losing scientific nuance.

Below are the latest papers in Hep-Ex, freshly summarized and ready for you to explore.

Combined effective field theory interpretation of measurements sensitive to quartic gauge boson couplings in $pp$ collisions at s=13\sqrt{s}=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration presents a combined effective field theory interpretation of vector-boson scattering and tri-boson measurements from 13 TeV proton-proton collisions to constrain anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings arising from dimension-8 operators, providing confidence intervals with and without unitarity constraints.

ATLAS Collaboration2026-03-20⚛️ hep-ex

Measurement of the B0\mathbf{B^0}-meson production cross section in proton--proton collisions at s=13.6\mathbf{\sqrt{\textit{s}}=13.6} TeV

The ALICE collaboration at the LHC reports the first measurement of the transverse-momentum differential production cross section of B0^0 mesons in proton-proton collisions at s=13.6\sqrt{s}=13.6 TeV down to pT=1 GeV/cp_{\rm T}=1~\mathrm{GeV}/c, finding results consistent with perturbative quantum-chromodynamics models.

ALICE Collaboration2026-03-20⚛️ nucl-ex

The impact of prescriptions in phenomenological extractions of Transverse Momentum Dependent distributions

This paper demonstrates that the choice of bb_* prescription in the Collins-Soper-Sterman framework introduces a significant intrinsic theoretical uncertainty in Transverse Momentum Dependent distribution extractions, yielding consistent results for low-energy data but causing substantial discrepancies in intermediate-to-high energy predictions.

Matteo Cerutti, Andrea Simonelli2026-03-20⚛️ hep-lat

Searching for HWW Anomalous Couplings with Simulation-Based Inference

This paper demonstrates that simulation-based inference methods, particularly optimal-observable estimators and robust likelihood-ratio approaches, offer superior or comparable sensitivity to $HWW$ anomalous couplings in the \WHνbbˉ\WH \rightarrow \ell \nu b\bar{b} channel compared to traditional histogram analyses, highlighting their potential to surpass current LHC constraints with Run 3 data.

Marta Silva, Ricardo Barrué, Inês Ochoa, Patricia Conde Muíño2026-03-19⚛️ hep-ex

Viability of A4A_4, S4S_4 and A5A_5 Flavour Symmetries in Light of the First JUNO Result

This paper evaluates the viability of A4A_4, S4S_4, and A5A_5 discrete flavour symmetries by incorporating the first JUNO measurement of sin2θ12\sin^2\theta_{12} into global neutrino oscillation data, revealing that the number of compatible mixing pattern cases is reduced from five to three for normal ordering and from four to two for inverted ordering at the 3σ3\sigma confidence level.

S. T. Petcov, A. V. Titov2026-03-19⚛️ hep-ex

Higher-point Energy Correlators: Factorization in the Back-to-Back Limit & Non-perturbative Effects

This paper introduces a new parametrization for N-point energy correlators that enables the derivation of a general factorization theorem in the back-to-back limit and the analytic determination of leading non-perturbative power corrections for arbitrary N, including non-integer values, thereby facilitating future precision extractions of the strong coupling constant.

Ankita Budhraja, Isabelle Pels, Wouter J. Waalewijn2026-03-19⚛️ hep-ph

Afterpulse prediction for SUBMET experiment

This paper presents a prediction method for PMT afterpulse rates in the SUBMET experiment that achieves approximately 20% precision, thereby enhancing the reliability of background predictions for the search of millicharged particles.

Claudio Campagnari, Sungwoong Cho, Suyong Choi, Seokju Chung, Matthew Citron, Ryan De Los Santos, Albert De Roeck, Martin Gastal, Seungkyu Ha, Andy Haas, Christopher Scott Hill, Byeong Jin Hong, Haeyu (…)2026-03-18⚛️ hep-ex