Hep-Lat, short for High Energy Physics – Lattice, explores the fundamental forces of nature by simulating particle interactions on a digital grid. Instead of relying solely on abstract equations, researchers in this field use powerful computers to model how quarks and gluons bind together, offering deep insights into the structure of matter that are often impossible to derive analytically.

Gist.Science ensures these complex discoveries from arXiv remain accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category as it is posted, providing both plain-language explanations for the curious and detailed technical summaries for experts. This dual approach bridges the gap between cutting-edge simulation work and broader scientific understanding.

Below are the latest papers in High Energy Physics – Lattice, curated directly from arXiv and ready for you to explore.

Vector-channel scattering of dark particles in a Sp(4) gauge theory

This paper presents preliminary lattice results on the vector-channel scattering of two pseudoscalar states in an $Sp(4)$ gauge theory with two fundamental Dirac fermions, a candidate model for strongly interacting massive particle dark matter, utilizing Lüscher's formalism to analyze finite-volume energy levels across various fermion masses.

Jong-Wan Lee, Ed Bennett, Yannick Dengler, Deog Ki Hong, Ho Hsiao, C. -J. David Lin, Biagio Lucini, Axel Maas, Maurizio Piai, Davide Vadacchino, Fabian Zierler2026-03-23⚛️ hep-lat

Strange partner of Tcc+T_{cc}^+ from lattice QCD in D()Ds()D^{(*)}D_s^{(*)} scattering

This lattice QCD study of DDsDD_s^* and DDsDD_s scattering near the ccuˉsˉcc\bar{u}\bar{s} threshold reveals weak meson interactions and finds no evidence for pole structures that would indicate the existence of a strange partner to the Tcc+T_{cc}^+ tetraquark.

Tanishk Shrimal, Sara Collins, Priyajit Jana, M. Padmanath, Sasa Prelovsek2026-03-23⚛️ hep-lat

Factorization theorem for quasi-TMD distributions with kinematic power corrections

This paper derives a frame-invariant factorization theorem for quasi-TMD distributions that incorporates all-order kinematic power corrections, revealing a non-multiplicative TMD evolution structure and demonstrating that these corrections significantly improve the agreement between lattice simulations and phenomenological extractions of the Collins-Soper kernel.

Alejandro Bris Cuerpo, Arturo Arroyo-Castro, Alexey Vladimirov2026-03-23⚛️ hep-lat

Analysis of Fully Heavy P(3c2b)P_{(3c2b)} and P(3b2c)P_{(3b2c)} Pentaquark Candidates

This paper employs the QCD sum rule approach with three distinct interpolating currents to predict the masses and current coupling constants of fully heavy pentaquark candidates containing three charm and two bottom quarks (3c2b3c2b) or three bottom and two charm quarks (3b2c3b2c) with spin-parity JP=12J^P=\frac{1}{2}^{-}.

K. Azizi, Y. Sarac, H. Sundu2026-03-23⚛️ hep-ex

Real radiative decays of heavy pseudoscalar mesons

This paper presents an ongoing lattice QCD study of radiative leptonic decays for charged pseudoscalar mesons (DD, DsD_s, BB, and BcB_c) using a single JLQCD ensemble, aiming to reduce theoretical uncertainties in CKM matrix element extraction and provide first-principles form factor estimates.

Teseo San Jose, Yasumichi Aoki, Matteo Di Carlo, Felix Erben, Vera Gülpers, Maxwell T. Hansen, Shoji Hashimoto, Nils Hermansson-Truedsson, Ryan Hill, Takashi Kaneko, Antonin Portelli, Justus Tobias (…)2026-03-23⚛️ hep-lat

On the phase structure of massless many-flavour QCD with staggered fermions

This paper investigates the phase structure of massless many-flavour QCD using unimproved staggered fermions to map chiral phase boundaries in the bare lattice parameter space, concluding that the continuum chiral transition is second-order for all NfN_f below the conformal window and proposing methods to identify the conformal onset despite lattice artifacts.

Jan Philipp Klinger, Reinhold Kaiser, Owe Philipsen, Jonas Schaible2026-03-23⚛️ hep-lat

Detecting the 3D Ising model phase transition with a ground-state-trained autoencoder

This paper demonstrates that a one-class convolutional autoencoder trained exclusively on ground-state configurations can successfully detect the phase transition of the 3D Ising model and accurately recover its critical temperature and correlation-length exponent without prior knowledge of the system's physical parameters.

Ahmed Abuali, David A. Clarke, Morten Hjorth-Jensen, Ioannis Konstantinidis, Claudia Ratti, Jianyi Yang2026-03-23⚛️ nucl-th