5243 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
This paper investigates finite-temperature neutron stars with quarkyonic crossover cores admixed with axions, finding that while temperature has a marginal effect on mass, the significant concentration of axions in the central region substantially alters the star's mass, radius, and deformability.
This paper proposes a Minimal R-Symmetric Supersymmetric Standard Model featuring TeV-scale sneutrino dark matter with a small lepton-number-violating mass splitting and singlet mixing, which naturally explains a high-energy event at the LZ experiment while evading solar capture constraints and achieving the correct relic abundance through co-annihilation.
This paper introduces an extension to the Matchete package that automates the generation of Universal Feynman Output (UFO) files for generic Beyond the Standard Model theories and their Effective Field Theory descriptions, streamlining the workflow from Lagrangian definition to event generator-ready models through features like automatic gauge fixing and flavor symmetry imposition.
This paper provides a contour realization of renormalon ambiguity cancellation in the operator product expansion for the two-dimensional Gross-Neveu model at large , demonstrating how the perturbative Wilson coefficient and the renormalized condensate form complementary relative cycles of a reduced integrand whose complex tails cancel to reconstruct the original real integration cycle.
This paper demonstrates that the CaloClouds II generative model can effectively transfer knowledge across different detector geometries with minimal fine-tuning to accelerate particle shower simulation, while also investigating the risks of model collapse when training on its own generated data.
This paper develops a quantum field-theoretical framework for solar neutrino oscillations in matter, demonstrating that experimental detection results can be accurately described using neutrino mass eigenstates without explicitly accounting for oscillations.
This paper demonstrates that the dual-superconductor length scales of the QCD vacuum, specifically the penetration depth and coherence length, can be measured in exclusive photoproduction at HERA by fitting the Clem vortex profile to experimental data, yielding results consistent with lattice calculations and confirming the vacuum's type-II superconductor nature.
This paper applies catastrophe theory to analyze the mass-radius topology of hybrid stars, demonstrating how a single first-order phase transition between nuclear and quark matter governs the emergence and stability of different compact star branches through bifurcation structures.
This paper presents a global Heavy Quark Expansion analysis of inclusive decays and lifetimes using a novel approach with correlated perturbative scales, yielding a value of and highlighting a persistent tension between theoretical predictions and experimental measurements that calls for new correlated moment data.
This paper proposes a "stepping stone" mechanism that resolves the QCD axion isocurvature problem by utilizing a radiatively generated intermediate Peccei-Quinn vacuum, reached during inflation, to avoid the parametric resonance and nonthermal symmetry restoration issues typically associated with large hierarchies between high-scale inflation and the low-energy vacuum.