Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ general relativity

Regular Black Holes from Anisotropic Source with Hydrodynamic Equation of State

This paper investigates spherically symmetric regular black hole solutions sourced by anisotropic matter with a hydrodynamic equation of state, revealing that the pressure profile's behavior leads to hydrodynamic instabilities and subluminal constraints while establishing a universal hierarchy among the locations of strong energy condition violation, pressure roots, and pressure maxima.

Hassan Firouzjahi2026-06-19
⚛️ general relativity

Constitutive birefringence and critical curves in the rotating García--Díaz black hole

This paper investigates high-frequency electromagnetic propagation in a rotating García--Díaz black hole coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics, demonstrating that the constitutive response induces birefringence that splits the spacetime's null cone into two effective optical metrics, resulting in distinct polarization-dependent critical contours on the observer's celestial sphere.

Ariel Guzmán, Mohsen Fathi, J. R. Villanueva2026-06-19
⚛️ high-energy theory

Macroscopic Black-Hole Remnants in a Nonlocal Field Theory: Towards Hawking Radiation in SFT

This paper demonstrates that in a nonlocal string field theory framework, Hawking radiation from a large black hole is exponentially suppressed and terminates shortly after the scrambling time due to the smearing of trans-Planckian interactions, resulting in a macroscopic remnant that offers a potential resolution to the black hole information paradox.

Feng-Yin Cheng, Pei-Ming Ho, Wei-Hsiang Shao2026-06-19
⚛️ high-energy theory

Many-body chirality of topological stabilizer states

This paper introduces a quantum-information theoretic definition of many-body chirality as an obstruction to transforming a state into its complex conjugate via finite-depth local operations, demonstrating that stabilizer states of Zd(k)\mathbb{Z}_d^{(k)} anyon theories exhibit this chirality and intrinsic imaginarity even when conventional diagnostics like modular commutators or chiral central charges vanish.

Tyler D. Ellison, Dongjin Lee, Zhi Li, Amin Moharramipour, Yasamin Panahi, Beni Yoshida2026-06-19
⚛️ high-energy theory

On the Renormalization Group Flow of Active Flocks

This paper employs the MSRDJ action formulation and generalized Galileon symmetry to demonstrate that Malthusian active flocks in two dimensions exhibit a line of fixed points and a marginal instability at Δ/κ=2π\Delta/\kappa = 2\pi, separating Gaussian and strongly interacting gapless phases that sustain long-range order through non-equilibrium critical behavior beyond the Wilson-Fisher paradigm.

Kevin T. Grosvenor, Subodh P. Patil2026-06-19