Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

Orthosymplectic Quivers: Indices, Hilbert Series, and Generalised Symmetries

This paper investigates generalised global symmetries in 3d N=4\mathcal{N}=4 orthosymplectic quiver gauge theories by identifying a D8D_8 categorical symmetry web and introducing an improved prescription for computing Coulomb branch Hilbert series that incorporates discrete symmetry fugacities and background magnetic fluxes to ensure consistency across various global forms and mirror dualities.

William Harding, Noppadol Mekareeya, Zhenghao Zhong2026-03-25⚛️ hep-th

Quantum Calabi-Yau Black Holes and Non-Perturbative D0-brane Effects

This paper computes the supersymmetric entropy of general BPS black holes in 4d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supergravity from Type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau threefolds, revealing that all-genera α\alpha'-corrections (equivalent to D0-brane effects) induce both perturbative and non-perturbative contributions to the entropy, except in specific gauge configurations where the effects vanish, a finding supported by a semiclassical analysis of particle dynamics in the near-horizon AdS2×S2_2\times \mathbf{S}^2 geometry.

Alberto Castellano, Dieter Lüst, Carmine Montella, Matteo Zatti2026-03-25⚛️ hep-th

Challenging Spontaneous Quantum Collapse with XENONnT

Using low-energy electronic recoil data from the first science run of the XENONnT detector and a novel model accounting for charge cancellation effects, researchers established world-leading constraints on spontaneous quantum collapse models that exclude the original parameters of the Continuous Spontaneous Localization theory for the first time.

E. Aprile, J. Aalbers, K. Abe, S. Ahmed Maouloud, L. Althueser, B. Andrieu, E. Angelino, D. Antón Martin, S. R. Armbruster, F. Arneodo, L. Baudis, M. Bazyk, L. Bellagamba, R. Biondi, A. Bismark, K. (…)2026-03-25⚛️ nucl-ex

Effect of non-conformal deformation on the gapped quasi-normal modes and the holographic implications

This paper investigates how non-conformal deformations in Einstein-dilaton gravity, dual to irrelevant deformations in a large-NN CFT, induce gapped quasi-normal modes and pole-skipping points for a massive scalar field, ultimately demonstrating that such non-conformality enhances the radius of convergence for the momentum-space derivative expansion.

Ashis Saha, Sunandan Gangopadhyay2026-03-25⚛️ hep-th

On Supersymmetric D-brane probes in 4d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 AdS2×S2\text{AdS}_2\times\mathbf{S}^2 Attractors

This paper extends the κ\kappa-symmetry analysis of supersymmetric D-brane probes in AdS2×S2\mathrm{AdS}_2 \times \mathbf{S}^2 attractors to include stationary, non-static worldlines with angular momentum, revealing new 12\frac{1}{2}-BPS configurations that saturate a generalized energy bound and enrich the spectrum of supersymmetric states relevant to black hole microstate counting and holography.

Alberto Castellano, Carmine Montella, Matteo Zatti2026-03-25⚛️ hep-th