Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

Entanglement Requires Fluctuations at Conformal Interfaces

This paper conjectures and provides evidence across free, holographic, and interacting conformal field theories that the universal logarithmic coefficient for capacity of entanglement is bounded below by the corresponding entropy coefficient at conformal interfaces, while demonstrating that capacity offers independent diagnostic information capable of distinguishing interfaces with identical entropy and energy transmission.

Yuya Kusuki, Kosei Suzuyama, Yin Tang2026-10-05
⚛️ general relativity

Simpson-Visser regularization of the quantum Oppenheimer-Snyder-Datt black hole

This paper investigates the Simpson-Visser regularization of the quantum Oppenheimer-Snyder-Datt black hole, demonstrating how the combined parameters aa and α\alpha govern a rich phase structure ranging from regular black holes to traversable wormholes, while uniquely distinguishing the effects of the quantum correction α\alpha on orbital dynamics and shadow from the topological and wave-propagation signatures of the bounce parameter aa.

Faizuddin Ahmed, Ahmad Al-Badawi, żzzet Sakallı2026-10-05
⚛️ phenomenology

Near Threshold Kaluza-Klein Graviton Decays and the Dark Dimension

This paper demonstrates that near-threshold intra-tower decays of Kaluza-Klein gravitons follow a dd-wave (p5p^5) scaling rather than the previously assumed ss-wave (pp) behavior, which effectively rules out these gravitons as dark matter in a flat dark dimension and necessitates a significantly smaller extra-dimensional radius to satisfy cosmological constraints on gamma-ray backgrounds and reheating temperatures.

Kevin Langhoff2026-10-02
⚛️ high-energy theory

A baby universe from a large family: booklet cosmology states and quantum error correction

This paper extends the AS² cosmological-state construction to multiple holographic CFTs by modeling their junction with random tensors, demonstrating that the resulting "booklet cosmological states" encode information in a way that allows any two boundary arms to recover a central closed universe, thereby establishing a connection to quantum error correction.

Jingshu Dai, Binye Dong, Cheng Peng2026-10-02