RC-positivity, comparison theorems and prescribed Hermitian-Yang-Mills tensors I

This paper solves the prescribed Hermitian-Yang-Mills tensor problem on compact Kähler manifolds by proving the existence and uniqueness of a smooth Hermitian metric for any given positive definite tensor under specific positivity conditions, utilizing a new comparison theorem to derive quantitative Chern number inequalities for holomorphic vector bundles and Fano manifolds.

Mingwei Wang, Xiaokui Yang, Shing-Tung YauThu, 12 Ma🔢 math

The Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence for nef and big classes

This paper establishes a complete proof of the Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence for nef and big classes by introducing the concepts of adapted closed positive (1,1)(1,1)-currents and TT-adapted Hermitian-Yang-Mills metrics, thereby proving that a holomorphic vector bundle is slope polystable if and only if it admits such a metric, a result that extends to singular settings and yields new insights into projective flatness and the Bogomolov-Gieseker inequality.

Satoshi JinnouchiThu, 12 Ma🔢 math

The moduli space of dynamical spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes and the extremal threshold

This paper provides a complete local description of the moduli space of dynamical spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes near the Reissner-Nordström family, characterizing the black hole threshold as the extremal leaf of a C1C^1 foliation and establishing universal scaling laws with a critical exponent of $1/2$ alongside the activation of Aretakis instability for threshold solutions.

Yannis Angelopoulos, Christoph Kehle, Ryan UngerThu, 12 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

Invariant Reduction for Partial Differential Equations. IV: Symmetries that Rescale Geometric Structures

This paper extends the framework of invariant reduction for partial differential equations to handle geometric structures that are rescaled rather than strictly invariant by symmetries, establishing a shift rule that explains the emergence or loss of invariance in reduced systems and enabling the geometric construction of exact solutions without relying on integrability structures like Lax pairs.

Kostya Druzhkov, Alexei CheviakovThu, 12 Ma🌀 nlin

Holomorphic supergravity in ten dimensions and anomaly cancellation

This paper formulates a ten-dimensional holomorphic supergravity on a Calabi-Yau five-fold that reproduces heterotic moduli equations, exhibits factorized anomalies reconstructing a double-extension complex for moduli counting, and is conjectured to be an SU(5)SU(5)-twisted version of N=1N=1 supergravity related to the Costello-Li theory.

Anthony Ashmore, Javier José Murgas Ibarra, Charles Strickland-Constable, Eirik Eik SvanesMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

Non-abelian Hodge correspondence over singular Kähler spaces

This paper extends the non-abelian Hodge correspondence to compact Kähler spaces with klt singularities by establishing an equivalence between polystable Higgs bundles and semi-simple flat bundles on regular loci and proving a descent theorem for Higgs bundles along resolutions, ultimately yielding a quasi-uniformization theorem for projective klt varieties satisfying the orbifold Miyaoka-Yau equality.

Chuanjing Zhang, Shiyu Zhang, Xi ZhangMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

Gibbs polystability of Fano manifolds, stability thresholds and symmetry breaking

This paper extends the probabilistic construction of Kähler-Einstein metrics to Fano manifolds with non-discrete automorphism groups by introducing Gibbs polystability and symmetry-breaking via moment map constraints, conjecturing its equivalence to metric existence and the emergence of unique metrics in the large-N limit, while proving these results for log Fano curves and deriving a strengthened logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with optimal stability constants.

Rolf Andreasson, Robert J. Berman, Ludvig SvenssonMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

Remarks on constructing biharmonic and conformal biharmonic maps to spheres

This paper investigates a geometric algorithm for constructing biharmonic and conformal-biharmonic maps into spheres, demonstrating that while the approach faces strong restrictions for biharmonic maps on closed domains due to the maximum principle, it offers greater flexibility on non-compact domains and successfully generates explicit critical points for conformal-biharmonic maps between spheres.

Volker BrandingMon, 09 Ma🔢 math