The half-wave maps equation on T\mathbb{T}: Global well-posedness in H1/2H^{1/2} and almost periodicity

This paper establishes global well-posedness in the critical energy space H1/2H^{1/2} and proves almost periodicity in time for the half-wave maps equation on the one-dimensional torus by leveraging its integrable Lax pair structure to derive explicit solution formulae and a general stability principle that extends to matrix-valued cases and companion results on the real line.

Patrick Gérard, Enno LenzmannTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Thermodynamics a la Souriau on Kähler Non Compact Symmetric Spaces for Cartan Neural Networks

This paper clarifies the abstract geometrical formulation of thermodynamics on non-compact symmetric spaces used in Cartan Neural Networks by proving that only Kähler spaces support Gibbs distributions, explicitly characterizing their generalized temperature spaces via adjoint orbits, and demonstrating the equivalence between various information and thermodynamical geometries while establishing the covariance of these distributions under the full symmetry group.

Pietro G. Fré, Alexander S. Sorin, Mario TrigianteTue, 10 Ma🔢 math

Fluctuations of Young diagrams for symplectic groups and semiclassical orthogonal polynomials

This paper investigates the limit shapes and fluctuations of random Young diagrams arising from symplectic group duality by deriving semiclassical orthogonal polynomials via Christoffel transformation from Krawtchouk polynomials and analyzing their asymptotic behavior through an integral representation, thereby overcoming the lack of a free-fermionic representation available in the general linear case.

Anton Nazarov, Anton SelemenchukTue, 10 Ma🔢 math