Dynamics and interaction of solitons in the BPS limit and their internal modes

This thesis investigates the dynamics and interactions of solitons (kinks, oscillons, vortices, and sphalerons) in one- and two-dimensional models by employing effective collective coordinate models to introduce radiation modes, generalize moduli space metrics with vibrational degrees of freedom, identify semi-BPS sphalerons, and propose a dynamic stabilization mechanism driven by internal modes.

S. Navarro-ObregónWed, 11 Ma🌀 nlin

Generalized Gross-Pitaevskii Equation for 2D Bosons with Attractive Interactions

This paper introduces a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation with logarithmic density-dependent coupling to model 2D attractive Bose systems, enabling the theoretical analysis of quantum droplets, breathing modes, quench dynamics, and universal excited states while providing a robust framework for future experimental investigations.

Michał Suchorowski, Fabian Brauneis, Hans-Werner Hammer, Michał Tomza, Artem G. VolosnievTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Stability analysis and quantum-limited noise properties of the Soliton-similariton fiber laser

This paper establishes that the anomalous dispersion segment in soliton-similariton fiber lasers is the primary source of their exceptional stability and low quantum-limited noise, demonstrating through linear stability analysis and simulations that a positive stability margin in this segment directly correlates with reduced timing jitter and intensity noise.

Mohammad Iqbal Ashraf, Sreelakshmi Manjunath, Srikanth SugavanamTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics.optics

Instantons In A Symmetric Quartic Potential: Multi-Flavor Instanton Species and D4D_4 Symmetry Melting

This paper extends semi-classical instanton analysis to a symmetric quartic potential with four degenerate minima, deriving energy splittings and Rabi oscillations for distinct tunneling pathways that show excellent agreement with numerical results while revealing a critical coupling regime where the discrete D4D_4 symmetry melts into a continuous O(2)O(2) symmetry.

Pervez Hoodbhoy, M. Haashir Ismail, M. MufassirThu, 12 Ma🌀 nlin

Development of Implosions of Solutions to the Three-Dimensional Degenerate Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations

This paper establishes that for the three-dimensional degenerate compressible Navier-Stokes equations with nonlinear viscosity coefficients depending on density, smooth solutions can develop finite-time implosions at the origin provided the viscosity power-law exponent falls below a specific threshold determined by the adiabatic exponent, a result proven through novel pointwise density estimates and weighted high-order energy methods that demonstrate the viscous terms are insufficient to suppress the convective implosion mechanism.

Gui-Qiang G. Chen, Lihui Liu, Shengguo ZhuThu, 12 Ma🔢 math-ph

Dynamics-induced activity patterns of active-inactive clusters in complex networks

This paper presents a framework for identifying and analyzing dynamics-induced active-inactive cluster patterns in complex networks that arise from symmetry breaking in systems with odd intrinsic dynamics and coupling, demonstrating that such patterns can exist without requiring network symmetries and providing a stability analysis based on coupling strength and intercluster weights.

Anil Kumar, V. K. Chandrasekar, D. V. SenthilkumarThu, 12 Ma🌀 nlin

How inertia affects autotoxicity-mediated vegetation dynamics: from close-to to far-from-equilibrium patterns

This study investigates how inertial effects influence autotoxicity-mediated vegetation patterns on sloped arid terrains using a hyperbolic extension of the Klausmeier model, revealing that inertia acts as a destabilizing mechanism that enlarges the parameter range for uphill migrating bands, can induce hysteresis by reversing bifurcation regimes near onset, and increases pulse speeds in far-from-equilibrium conditions.

Giancarlo Consolo, Carmela Currò, Gabriele Grifò, Annalisa Iuorio, Giovanna Valenti, Frits VeermanThu, 12 Ma🌀 nlin

Maxwell Fronts in the Discrete Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations with Competing Nonlinearities

This paper investigates the existence and stability of Maxwell fronts—stationary interfaces between energetically equivalent states—in discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equations with competing nonlinearities (specifically quadratic-cubic and cubic-quintic terms), analyzing their persistence across weak and strong coupling regimes through linear stability and exponential asymptotic techniques.

Farrell Theodore Adriano, Hadi SusantoMon, 09 Ma🌀 nlin

Spectral and Dynamical Properties of the Fractional Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation under Harmonic Confinement

This paper investigates the spectral and dynamical properties of the fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation under harmonic confinement, revealing how the fractional order α\alpha fundamentally reshapes the stability and evolution of stationary states and leads to distinct dynamical regimes in focusing and defocusing scenarios.

R. Kusdiantara, M. F. Adhari, H. A. Mardi, I W. Sudiarta, H. SusantoMon, 09 Ma🌀 nlin

Laws of mutual spiral wave interaction in excitable media

This paper establishes a Newtonian-like framework for interacting spiral waves in excitable media, defining a time-varying "mass" and collision-based forces that govern their drift and complex N-body dynamics, with significant implications for understanding cardiac fibrillation.

Tim De Coster, Arstanbek Okenov, Debora Hoogendijk, Arman Nobacht, Mathilde Rivaud, Antoine de Vries, Daniël Pijnappels, Vivi Rottschäfer, Hans DierckxMon, 09 Ma🔬 physics

Nonlinear magnetoelastic wave dynamics and field tunable soliton excitations in hexagonal multiferroic media

This paper presents a theoretical framework demonstrating that hexagonal multiferroic media support electrically tunable nonlinear magnetoelastic solitons and breathers, where strong magnon-phonon hybridization leads to coherent, bounded dynamics rather than chaos, enabling precise control over soliton properties via external electric fields.

Saumen Acharjee, Kallol Kavas Hazarika, Rajneesh KakotiMon, 09 Ma🔬 cond-mat.mes-hall