📄 agriculture

Comparative evaluation of the immunostimulatory activities of autolyzed yeast and purified β-glucan in Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

This study demonstrates that dietary supplementation with purified β-glucan, particularly at 200 g/ton, enhances growth performance, upregulates immune-related genes, and significantly improves survival against AHPND in Pacific white shrimp more effectively than autolyzed yeast.

Rungkarn Suebsing, Chanadda Kasamechotchung, Suparat Taengchaiyaphum, Siriwan Khidprasert, Kallaya Sritunyalucksana, Pra (…)2026-08-13
📄 agriculture

UAV-based NDVI assessment of frost impacts on native maize in the Ecuadorian Andes

This study demonstrates that UAV-based NDVI monitoring effectively quantifies the severe impact of frost on native Ecuadorian maize, revealing that minimum temperature and relative humidity are the dominant factors driving canopy decline, surpassing the effects of planting density and nitrogen fertilization.

Alberto Macancela-Herrera, Enith Guanuchi-Armijos, Eduardo Tacuri-Espinoza, Mateo López-Espinoza, Lucía Lupercio-Novillo2026-08-13
📄 agriculture

Influence of spectral qualities on morphophysiological and biochemical parameters at the end of the in vitro period and during acclimatization of Gomesa flexuosa

This study demonstrates that manipulating light spectral quality using LEDs significantly optimizes the morphophysiological development and acclimatization success of *Gomesa flexuosa* orchid plantlets, with red light enhancing vegetative growth and blue light improving photosynthetic efficiency.

Nadhine Nostrani Cabral, Fernanda Espíndola Assumpção Bastos, Elinton Soares Pontes, Sanches Ornellas Thiago, Rosete Pes (…)2026-08-13
📄 agriculture

Integration of Indigenous and Introduced Soil Management Practices in Sayo District Kellem Wollega Zone Oromia Regional State Ethiopia

This study in Sayo District, Ethiopia, demonstrates that integrating traditional and modern soil management practices, particularly combining organic manure with chemical fertilizers, yields significantly higher crop production than using either approach alone, thereby underscoring the need for policies that promote integrated soil fertility management to enhance food security and environmental sustainability.

Zeleke Gonfa Werdofa, Asmare Negash2026-08-13
📄 agriculture

Effects of Bacterial and Organic Fertilizer Sources on Yield, Fruit Quality and Leaf Nutrient Status of Boğazkere Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) under Calcareous Semi-Arid Conditions

In a calcareous semi-arid vineyard, bacterial biofertilizer at 100 mL per vine significantly improved must soluble solids in Boğazkere grapes compared to other organic sources and controls, while all treatments failed to correct a widespread leaf zinc deficiency and showed no significant impact on yield or berry traits.

Berfin Kızgın, Gültekin Özdemir2026-08-13
📄 agriculture

An organic-based amendments with biochar and rabbit urine improve maize (Zea mays L.) growth, physiology, and soil microbial activity in acidic soils of Cameroon

This study demonstrates that applying biochar enriched with rabbit urine, either alone or in combination with NPK fertilizer, significantly enhances maize growth, physiological performance, and soil microbial activity in the acidic soils of Cameroon, offering a sustainable and low-cost alternative to conventional mineral fertilization.

Beaulys Fotso, Suzanne Olive Endong Assougouma, Martial Hugues Kompané, Hervé kuietche Mube2026-08-13
📄 agriculture

In vitro and in vivo anthelmintic activity of Caryocar brasiliense Cambess. (Caryocaraceae) leaves against Haemonchus contortus in sheep

This study demonstrates that leaves of the Cerrado-native tree *Caryocar brasiliense* possess significant in vitro and in vivo anthelmintic activity against *Haemonchus contortus* in sheep, offering a safe and sustainable alternative to control drug-resistant parasites.

F. Morais-Costa, A. C. M. Soares, L. D. Fonseca, G. A. Bastos, O. C. Filho, V. O. Vasconcelos, K. M. Macedo, F. C. Braga (…)2026-08-13
📄 agriculture

Optimizing Nutritional Composition and Protein Productivity of Lemna minor Through Organic Manure Fertilization for Sustainable Livestock Feed Production

This study demonstrates that fertilizing *Lemna minor* with anaerobic digested poultry manure at a weekly ammonium nitrogen concentration of 24 mg L⁻¹ significantly enhances its crude protein content and annual protein yield, offering a sustainable solution for high-quality livestock feed production in developing countries.

Habtom Negussie, Yisehake Kechero, Yilkal Tadele2026-08-13
📄 agriculture

Protective efficacy of recombinant SpPTP against Strongyloides papillosus infection in goats

This study demonstrates that the recombinant SpPTP protein from *Strongyloides papillosus* acts as a promising vaccine candidate for goats, eliciting significant systemic and mucosal immune responses that result in partial protection against infection, evidenced by reduced egg hatching rates, fecal egg counts, and adult worm burdens.

Yongde Xu, Yuheng Zhang, Muhammad Azhar Memon, Luobin Wu, Jilata Amu, Jiajun Feng, Mingmin Lu, Lixin Xu, Xiaokai Song, X (…)2026-08-13