📄 agriculture

Kombucha Microbiome as a Potential Microbial Biostimulant in Tomato: Formulation-, Dose-, and Application Route-Dependent Effects on Growth, Flowering, and Redox Metabolism

This study demonstrates that the Kombucha microbiome functions as a context-dependent microbial biostimulant for tomato, where its efficacy on growth, flowering, and redox metabolism is significantly influenced by formulation, dosage, and application route, with low-to-moderate doses generally offering the most balanced physiological benefits compared to commercial fertilizers.

Sumeyye Temizgul, Ridvan Temizgul, Akife Dalda Sekerci, Semih YILMAZ2026-08-04
📄 agriculture

Optimization of Bacillus subtilis Fermentation Conditions to Enhance the Physicochemical and Antioxidant Properties of Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia illucens) Hydrolysates

This study demonstrates that optimizing *Bacillus subtilis* fermentation conditions, specifically using a 24-hour duration and 1% inoculation ratio, significantly enhances the physicochemical and antioxidant properties of Black Soldier Fly Larvae hydrolysates, making them a viable functional ingredient for food and feed industries.

Jung-Hyun Nam, Da-Mi Choi, Ji-Yeon Chun2026-08-04
📄 agriculture

Fungal and Plant Extracts Improve Germination and Early Development of Urochloa brizantha

This study demonstrates that combining seed scarification with biomolecule-rich extracts from *Trichoderma orientale* and *Pereskia aculeata* significantly enhances the germination speed, seedling growth, and biomass accumulation of *Urochloa brizantha* by overcoming physical seed barriers and providing physiological support.

Tiago de Oliveira Sousa, Thalesram Izidoro Pinotti, Tamires Barreto Costa, Alzair de Sousa Mesquita, Sulimary Oliveira (…)2026-08-04
📄 agriculture

Physiological and antioxidant responses of cotton varieties to pyrithiobac-sodium at different growth stages

This study identifies the three-leaf stage as the most vulnerable period to pyrithiobac-sodium stress in cotton, revealing that variety C61 exhibits superior tolerance through a robust and rapid antioxidant response, thereby providing a scientific basis for optimizing herbicide application timing and guiding molecular breeding for resistance.

Yan Gu, Xiaojun Wang, Yan Zhang, Tingli Hao, Xinyu Zhang, Desong Yang2026-08-03
📄 agriculture

Effect of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) silage and rumen activator supplement on milk yield and quality in high Andean tropical dairy systems of Colombia

This study demonstrates that supplementing grazing Holstein crossbred cows in Colombia's high Andean tropics with whole sugarcane silage, and optionally a rumen activator, significantly increases milk yield and solids production, offering a viable and sustainable alternative to commercial concentrates for small-scale producers.

Elizabeth Lagos Burbano, Diego Meneses Buitrago, Yeferson Andres Bran Miranda, Juan Leonardo Cardona Iglesias, Edwin Cas (…)2026-08-03
📄 agriculture

Experimental and thermodynamic investigation of ash chemistry and combustion conditions governing biogenic silica production from agricultural biomass residues

This study demonstrates that citric acid pretreatment combined with optimized combustion conditions (550–650°C for 2 hours) significantly enhances the yield and quality of biogenic silica from various agricultural residues while effectively mitigating slagging risks through reduced alkali content.

Clement Owusu Prempeh, Hossein Beidaghy Dizaji, Ingo Hartmann, Steffi Formann, Michael Nelles2026-08-03
📄 agriculture

Distinct Rhizosphere Regulatory Mechanisms of Single Superphosphate and Diammonium Phosphate in Maize Under Saline-Alkali Stress

This study reveals that while both Single Superphosphate (SSP) and Diammonium Phosphate (DAP) enhance maize growth and phosphorus uptake under saline-alkali stress, they operate through distinct regulatory mechanisms, with SSP primarily improving ion homeostasis and acidifying the rhizosphere, whereas DAP boosts antioxidant defense, soil enzyme activity, and available phosphorus levels.

Jun Li, Weiping Jiao, Shudong Qu, Aixin Liang, Zhaohui Wang2026-08-03