📄 agriculture

Evaluation of open-pollinated chilli lines for heterosis and combining ability under diverse Himalayan environments

This study evaluated twenty-one F1 chilli hybrids derived from seven diverse genotypes across three Himalayan locations, identifying ten superior hybrids with significant heterosis and combining ability that offer stable, climate-resilient yields suitable for both spice processing and pharmaceutical applications.

Ankush Chaudhary, Happy Dev Sharma, Amit Vikram, Meenu Gupta, Vipin Sharma, Anuj Sohi, Prakash Singathiya2026-07-20
📄 agriculture

Enzymatic deamidation enhances hydrogen bond networks of glutinous rice flour and soy protein isolate in oleogels: Mechanism and butter replacement

This study demonstrates that enzymatic deamidation of glutinous rice flour and soy protein isolate enhances hydrogen bond networks to create an oleogel with superior oil-binding capacity and butter-like properties, effectively serving as a functional animal fat substitute in baked goods.

Ran Zhang, Ting Wang, Lu Zhang, Guanghua Li, Chong Zhang2026-07-20
📄 agriculture

Functional yogurt with carrot juice as a natural colorant: Bioactive properties and quality during storage

This study demonstrates that fortifying stirred yogurt with carrot juice not only enhances its bioactive and antioxidant properties while maintaining physicochemical stability during storage but also yields a highly acceptable product, with the 10% concentration (EY1) being the most preferred formulation due to its balanced sensory attributes.

Lynda ARKOUB-DJERMOUNE, Mokrani Abderrahmane, Benmeziane Farida, Bensafia Lahna, Haddar Lina, Kaci Cilya, Hamioud Aya, B (…)2026-07-20
📄 agriculture

Agroecological Integration in National Dietary Guidelines Is Not Explained by National Income: A Comparative Analysis of 15 Countries

A comparative analysis of 15 countries reveals that the integration of agroecological principles into national dietary guidelines is not determined by national income, but rather by governance structures and institutional mandates, as evidenced by high-scoring lower-income nations and the formation of distinct typologies independent of economic tier.

Ampofo Eugene, Nsor Isaac, Amoako Mary, Fiifi Turkson Derrick, Apprey Charles2026-07-20
📄 agriculture

Genomic Identification of Markers Associated with Gastrointestinal Nematode Resistance in Black Bengal Goats of West Bengal for Marker-Assisted Selection and Sustainable Breed Improvement

This study utilized a genome-wide association study on 150 Black Bengal goats to identify 17 significant SNPs and key immune-related candidate genes associated with gastrointestinal nematode resistance, providing validated genomic markers for marker-assisted selection to enhance sustainable goat production in West Bengal.

Keshab Chandra Dhara2026-07-20
📄 agriculture

Sustainable extension of buffalo farming in Bangladesh: Constraints and recommendations

This study systematically analyzes the constraints hindering sustainable water buffalo farming in Bangladesh, identifying high feed costs, breeding preferences, and remote veterinary access as primary challenges that vary by farming system and region, while recommending multilevel interventions involving farmers, the government, and private sectors to overcome resource, technical, and political barriers.

Sanjib Chandra Nath, Shuvo Singha, Unusing Marma, Ovirup Bhushan Paul, Salma Chowdury, Md Ahasanul Hoque, Mizanur Rahman (…)2026-07-20
📄 agriculture

Genomic Physiological and Morphological Profiling of Traditional Rice Varieties Using Microsatellite Markers and DUS Characterization

This study characterizes 23 traditional rice landraces from Bihar by integrating Distinctiveness, Uniformity, and Stability (DUS) phenotypic testing with microsatellite marker analysis to reveal significant genetic diversity and identify valuable unique traits for future breeding and conservation efforts.

Nitesh Kushwaha, Prem Chand Gyani, Digvijay Singh, Tushar Arun Mohanty, Kanchan Kumari Gupta, Nilanjaya Kumar, Rajesh Ku (…)2026-07-17
📄 agriculture

Case Report: Transmural Migration of a Gossypiboma into the Descending Colon and Concurrent Abdominal Wall Abscess Formation in a Dog

This case report describes the first documented instance in veterinary medicine of a retained surgical sponge (gossypiboma) undergoing transmural migration into a dog's descending colon and abdominal wall, resulting in a colonic perforation and abscess formation.

Hyeonjin Song, Hayoung Lim, Daji Noh, Junhyung Kim, Heung-Myong Woo, Kihoon Kim2026-07-17