📄 chemistry

Laccase-Assisted Gallic Acid Functionalization of Corn Straw Fibers for Reinforcing SBS-Modified Asphalt Binder: Fiber Toughening, Rheological Performance, and Molecular-Scale Mechanisms

This study demonstrates that synergistic functionalization of corn straw fibers using a gallic acid–laccase system significantly enhances their mechanical toughness and interfacial compatibility, thereby markedly improving the high-temperature rheological performance and molecular stability of SBS-modified asphalt binders through strengthened intermolecular interactions.

Mingxing Huang, Wenting Dai, Wei Guo, Shuo Yuan, Gan Cao, Kaipeng Gu2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Development of W-Modified FeMnNiCoCr High-Entropy Alloy by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing

This study demonstrates the successful fabrication of a tungsten-modified Fe-rich Cantor-type high-entropy alloy with a homogeneous single BCC solid-solution microstructure and enhanced mechanical properties using metal powder cored wire feedstock in wire arc additive manufacturing.

Anatoliy Zavdoveev, Dmytro Vedel, Ji Junwen, Nikša Čatipović, Mykola Skoryk, Andrej Klapatyuk, Sviatoslav Motrunich, Val (…)2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Hydrogen Atom–Coupled Electron Transfer-Driven Anionic Polymerization under Aerobic Conditions

This paper reports a novel polymerization strategy that utilizes a hydrogen atom-coupled electron transfer (HCET) process to bridge radical and anionic mechanisms, enabling the synthesis of diverse polymers under aerobic conditions with Earth-abundant reagents and unpurified chemicals.

Gyu leem, Saerona Kim, Yao Chang, Muhammed Kakkattuparambil, Dariya Getya, Udaya Dakarapu, Chang Yoo, Ivan Gitsov, Kwang (…)2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Human Myeloperoxidase-Driven Activation of Skin Sensitizing p-Phenylenediamine-related Aromatic Diamines and Phenylpropanoids – Insights from In Chemico and In Silico Approaches

This study demonstrates that human myeloperoxidase (MPO), released by neutrophils during skin sensitization, enzymatically oxidizes specific aromatic diamines and phenylpropanoids into protein-reactive metabolites, thereby revealing a previously unrecognized biological activation pathway that complements existing abiotic and epidermal metabolic mechanisms.

Hannah Deusinger, Philipp Peslalz, Karma C. Fussell, Sabine Langhoff, Udo Bock, Carsten Goebel, Brunhilde Blömeke2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Erbium-Intercalated V2C MXene as a Sunlight-Responsive Photocatalyst for Degradation of sulfamethoxazole antibiotic and Rhodamine B dye with Potential Toxicity Towards Cancer Cells

This study reports the synthesis of erbium-intercalated V₂C MXene, a sunlight-responsive nanoplatform that effectively degrades sulfamethoxazole and Rhodamine B while exhibiting selective cytotoxicity against HeLa cancer cells, demonstrating the potential of rare-earth intercalation to engineer multifunctional MXenes for integrated environmental and biomedical applications.

Mahvish Fatima, Majid Ali, Shamaila Fatima, Attalla F El-kott, Mohammed A. AlShehri, Eman A Al-Shahari, Muhammad Hammad (…)2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Construction of morphologically differentiated phosphorus-doped zinc oxide nanostructures and their supercapacitive properties

This study demonstrates that phosphorus doping effectively enhances the electrical conductivity and structural stability of zinc oxide nanostructures, with one-dimensional rod-like morphologies (ZNR-P2) exhibiting superior supercapacitive performance, including a high specific capacitance of 513 F·g⁻¹ and a maximum energy density of 15.9 Wh·kg⁻¹ in an asymmetric device.

Xiaohui Huang, Wenhao Zhou, Jian Wang, Hehui Wang2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Production of Cellulose From Different Species of Banana (Musa Paradisiaca) Mid Rib Waste: A Sustainable Raw Material for Industrial Applications

This study demonstrates that cellulose pulp with high yield (up to 40%) and suitable morphological properties for industrial applications can be successfully produced from the mid-rib wastes of four different *Musa paradisiaca* banana species in Nigeria via alkaline sulphite pulping, offering a sustainable alternative to wood-based raw materials.

Nelly Ndukwe, Ilesanmi Nathanael, Olusegun O. Ezekiel2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Selective Targeting Through Chemical Remodeling of Protein Neosurfaces

This study presents a dynamic neosurface engineering strategy using a supramolecular peptide platform to chemically remodel the intrinsically disordered surface of aldose reductase (ALR2), creating a selective "NeoFunnel Interface" that enables high-affinity targeting and adaptive drug release while avoiding cross-reactivity with its homologous enzyme ALR1.

Weizhi Wang, Qinsong Wei, Kai Han, Xin Wang, Jiang Zhang, Jinge Zhao, Xiaowei Zhang, Jiaqin Li, Wentao Zhang, Xiaolu Mia (…)2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Graphene-Like Networks (3D-GLNs) for Strengthening Nickel-Based Composites

This study demonstrates that fabricating nickel-based composites reinforced with in-situ synthesized three-dimensional graphene-like networks via rapid thermal annealing and spark plasma sintering significantly enhances mechanical properties, achieving a 33.53% increase in yield strength and a 54.93% increase in ultimate tensile strength compared to pure nickel.

Omid Hatami Farzaneh, Junaid Dar, Saegis Abbott, devin roach, Dong Lin2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Two coordination polymers via one-pot synthesis and crystallization based on semirigid tripodal carboxylic acid

Two new three-dimensional cadmium coordination polymers were successfully synthesized via one-pot solvothermal reaction using a semirigid tripodal carboxylic acid and a flexible N-donor ligand, where the distinct trans and cis conformational configurations of the ligand dictate the formation of meso-helical chains and discrete ring structures, respectively.

Shixuan Liu, Changji Wang2026-07-16