Synthesis, Characterization and DFT Modeling of New Small Fluorescent Organic Molecules Based on tert-Butyl Carbazole
This study synthesizes and characterizes two tert-butyl carbazole-based pyridine derivatives, demonstrating that increasing the number of donor groups systematically enhances thermal stability, modulates frontier orbital energies, and improves optical properties, thereby validating a donor–acceptor design strategy for organic electronics.