📄 chemistry

Acoustically optimal state points for constraining CCS mixture models in the metering-critical region of CO₂ + N₂, O₂, and Ar

This paper identifies a critical lack of acoustic data in the metering-critical region for CO₂-rich CCS streams and proposes a statistically optimized measurement campaign of 48 points per binary system to significantly improve the constraints on mixture model parameters, revealing that composition realization rather than acoustic measurement is the primary limiting factor for achieving high-precision model validation.

Richard Aiken2026-09-02
📄 chemistry

Thermally Adaptive Interfacial Polymer Network Enables Space-Compatible Perovskite Solar Cells

This study introduces a thermally adaptive poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) interlayer that dynamically restructures at its glass transition temperature to reinforce the buried interface of perovskite solar cells, achieving a certified 27.19% efficiency while maintaining exceptional stability against extreme thermal cycling and UV irradiation for space applications.

Yiqiang Zhan, Ran Wang, Liangliang Deng, Zhijie Hu, Xiaoguo Li, Hongzhou Zhao, Dawei Zhao, Dan Li, Ligang Xu, Qiang Guo (…)2026-09-02
📄 chemistry

Homologative Electrochemical Installation of Unprotected Functionalities Across Alkenes

This paper reports an operationally simple electrochemical "masking–unveiling" strategy that enables the homologative installation of multiple unprotected heteroatom functionalities across diverse alkenes to synthesize 1,3-hetero-functionalized amines and 1,4-amino alcohols via a selective 4e⁻/4H⁺ process involving redox-active intermediates.

Siegfried Waldvogel, Subhabrata Dutta, Julian Buchholz, Thomas Weyhermüller2026-09-02
📄 chemistry

Biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles using combined leaf extracts of Azadirachta indica and Ocimum sanctum: physicochemical characterization and antibacterial efficacy against drug-resistant pathogens including MRSA

This study reports the first green synthesis of stable silver nanoparticles (NL-AgNPs) using a binary aqueous extract of *Azadirachta indica* and *Ocimum sanctum*, which were physicochemically characterized and demonstrated potent antibacterial efficacy against drug-resistant pathogens, including MRSA, outperforming individual plant extracts and rivaling fluoroquinolone antibiotics.

jatin kumar, Soni Rani2026-09-02
📄 chemistry

COF-5-based TiO₂ and AuNP composites for UV/H₂O₂-assisted photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitrophenol

This study demonstrates that COF-5-based composites, particularly TiO₂@COF-5, significantly enhance the UV/H₂O₂-assisted photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitrophenol by improving substrate accessibility and charge-transfer efficiency compared to individual components.

Keziah Janice Imanuela, Ronald Sanjaya, Alfin Kurniawan, Jindrayani Putro, Suryadi Ismadji, Astrid Rahmawati, Osamu Shim (…)2026-09-01
📄 chemistry

Effective diffusion in sharp-front reactive transport experiments

This study presents a closed-form analytical solution for sharp-front reactive transport in porous media, demonstrating that the experimentally inferred effective diffusion coefficient fundamentally differs from the intrinsic molecular diffusion coefficient due to coupled advection-diffusion-thermodynamic effects, a framework validated through Portland cement carbonation experiments under various flow conditions.

Viktoriya M. Yarushina, Reinier van Noort, Yury Y. Podladchikov, Yannik F. Schneider2026-09-01
📄 chemistry

Optimization Performance of Li-ion Pouch Cell Battery: Modification of Carbon Anodes Derived from Cocoa Pod Husk through Silica Composite with Various FeCl₃ Concentrations

This study demonstrates that modifying cocoa pod husk-derived carbon anodes with geothermal silica and FeCl₃ activation yields a porous composite with a high surface area of 616.304 m²/g, achieving a specific capacity of 405.56 mAh/g and a prototype voltage of 3.083 V, thereby confirming its suitability for optimized Li-ion pouch cell battery applications.

Yunita Triana, Muhammad Fathur Rozi, Muhamad Farhan Nafaldy, Ade Wahyu Yusariarta Putra Parmita, Winardi Dian Wahyu Prat (…)2026-09-01
📄 chemistry

Comparative DFT Investigation on the Structural and Electronic Properties of MgO and ZnO NPs Doped PEO-Based Nanocomposite Polymer Electrolyte Systems

This study utilizes DFT calculations and XRD analysis to demonstrate that doping PEO-based polymer electrolytes with MgO and ZnO nanoparticles reduces crystallinity and narrows the HOMO-LUMO band gap, thereby enhancing ion coordination and electrochemical stability for next-generation energy storage systems.

Shweta Agrahari, Satya Pal Singh2026-09-01