Explore the fascinating intersection where quantum materials meet the complexity of everyday environments in the Cond-Mat — Mes-Hall section. This field investigates how tiny particles behave when caught between the orderly world of single atoms and the chaotic nature of bulk matter, revealing the hidden rules that govern electricity, magnetism, and heat in novel substances.

Gist.Science brings these cutting-edge discoveries to you directly from arXiv, the leading repository for physics preprints. We process every new submission in this category as soon as it appears, offering both straightforward, plain-language explanations and deep technical summaries to help researchers and curious minds alike grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense equations.

Below are the most recent papers in this dynamic area of condensed matter physics, ready for you to explore.

🔬 mesoscale physics

Bias controlled Interlayer Exchange Coupling

This paper demonstrates through computer simulations and non-equilibrium Green's function calculations that an externally applied electrical bias can switch the sign of out-of-equilibrium interlayer exchange coupling in a ferromagnetic tri-layer system, particularly when strongly confined quantum well states are present, thereby enabling control over the magnetic configuration between parallel and anti-parallel states.

Nathan A. Walker, Alex D. Durie, Andrey Umerski2026-04-08
🔬 mesoscale physics

Optically induced thermal demagnetization and switching of antiferromagnetic domains in NiO and CoO thin films

This study demonstrates that all-optical thermal manipulation using laser pulses can induce demagnetization, controlled domain wall motion, and reversible 90° switching of antiferromagnetic domains in NiO/Pt and CoO/Pt thin films via thermal gradients, offering a current-free pathway for ultrafast antiferromagnetic spintronics and non-volatile memory applications.

Maciej Dąbrowski, Tong Wu, Connor R. J. Sait, Jia Xu, Paul S. Keatley, Yizheng Wu, Robert J. Hicken, Olena Gomonay2026-04-08
🔬 materials science

Ultrafast nonlinear Hall effect in black phosphorus

This paper demonstrates an ultrafast nonlinear Hall effect in centrosymmetric black phosphorus by dynamically breaking inversion symmetry with femtosecond light pulses, revealing a polarization-selective, 300-fs-lasting current generation mechanism supported by momentum-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and *ab-initio* calculations.

Maciej Dendzik, Andrea Marini, Samuel Beaulieu, Shuo Dong, Tommaso Pincelli, Julian Maklar, R. Patrick Xian, Enrico Perf (…)2026-04-08
🔬 mesoscale physics

Solving the Peierls-Boltzmann transport equation with matrix product states

This paper demonstrates that utilizing matrix product states with an optimized index ordering and a dimensionless formulation enables efficient, high-fidelity solutions to the Peierls-Boltzmann transport equation for crystalline silicon across various transport regimes, achieving sublinear computational scaling and a tenfold reduction in time compared to traditional finite volume methods.

Sangyeop Lee, Hirad Alipanah, Juan José Mendoza-Arenas2026-04-08