Explore the fascinating intersection where quantum materials meet the complexity of everyday environments in the Cond-Mat — Mes-Hall section. This field investigates how tiny particles behave when caught between the orderly world of single atoms and the chaotic nature of bulk matter, revealing the hidden rules that govern electricity, magnetism, and heat in novel substances.

Gist.Science brings these cutting-edge discoveries to you directly from arXiv, the leading repository for physics preprints. We process every new submission in this category as soon as it appears, offering both straightforward, plain-language explanations and deep technical summaries to help researchers and curious minds alike grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense equations.

Below are the most recent papers in this dynamic area of condensed matter physics, ready for you to explore.

🔬 mesoscale physics

Anomalous electrowetting of physicochemically heterogeneous surfaces

This study demonstrates that polystyrene micro-humps on a PDMS surface exhibit anomalous electrowetting behavior exceeding classical Lippmann-Young predictions due to physicochemical heterogeneity and contact line dynamics, leading to the introduction of a surface parameter in the equation to account for pinning and depinning effects.

Rumal Singh, Donjo George, Prashant Hitaishi, Samarendra P Singh, Sajal K Ghosh2026-02-16
🔬 mesoscale physics

Nonlocal Electrical Detection of Reciprocal Orbital Edelstein Effect

This study experimentally demonstrates the Onsager reciprocity of orbital transport in an orbital Edelstein system using nonlocal measurements, revealing that direct and inverse orbital-charge conversion processes yield identical voltages and that the orbital decay length exhibits distinct temperature and thickness dependencies compared to spin transport.

Weiguang Gao, Liyang Liao, Hironari Isshiki, Nico Budai, Junyeon Kim, Hyun-Woo Lee, Kyung-Jin Lee, Dongwook Go, Yuriy Mo (…)2026-02-13
🔬 mesoscale physics

Sondheimer magneto-oscillations as a probe of Fermi surface reconstruction in underdoped cuprates

This paper proposes Sondheimer magneto-oscillations as a robust, semiclassical alternative to conventional quantum oscillations for probing Fermi surface reconstruction in underdoped cuprates at elevated temperatures, demonstrating that their distinct spectral features and phase shifts can effectively differentiate between unreconstructed, spin-density-wave, and fractionalized Fermi liquid scenarios.

Alexander Nikolaenko, Carsten Putzke, Philip J. W. Moll, Subir Sachdev, Pavel A. Nosov2026-02-13
🔬 mesoscale physics

Structural control of two-level defect density revealed by high-throughput correlative measurements of Josephson junctions

This study establishes a high-throughput, data-driven methodology that correlates fabrication parameters and microstructural features across thousands of Josephson junctions to identify specific structural origins of two-level system defects, ultimately achieving a two-thirds reduction in defect density through optimized electrode fabrication.

Oliver F. Wolff, Harshvardhan Mantry, Rahim Raja, Wei-Hsiang Peng, Kaushik Singirikonda, Seungkyun Lee, Shishir Sudhaman (…)2026-02-13
🔬 mesoscale physics

Emergence of a Helical Metal in Rippled Ultrathin Topological Insulator Sb\textsubscript{2}Te\textsubscript{3} on Graphene

This study demonstrates that strain-induced nanoscale ripples in ultrathin Sb2_2Te3_3 on graphene close the hybridization gap of the flat interface, transforming the system from a gapped state into a complex "Helical Metal" with restored spin polarization and dense minibands, thereby offering a geometric pathway to engineer advanced spintronic states.

Francisco Munoz, Manuel Fuenzalida, Paula Mellado, Hari C. Manoharan, Valentina Gallardo, Carolina Parra2026-02-13
🔬 mesoscale physics

Non-Hermitian topology of quantum spin-Hall systems to detect edge-state polarization

This paper demonstrates that non-Hermitian topology and the non-Hermitian skin effect in quantum spin-Hall systems arise specifically from directional transport imbalances caused by spin-selective coupling or Zeeman fields, providing a sensitive transport-based method to detect intrinsic edge-state polarization.

Raghav Chaturvedi, Ion Cosma Fulga, Jeroen van den Brink, Ewelina M. Hankiewicz2026-02-13
🔬 mesoscale physics

Shaping non-reciprocal caustic spin-wave beams

This paper demonstrates the shaping of non-reciprocal caustic spin-wave beams in yttrium iron garnet films using a nano-constricted waveguide, supported by a near-field diffraction model and experimental validation via Brillouin light spectroscopy, to advance sub-micron wave-based computing and magnonic devices.

Dinesh Wagle, Daniel Stoeffler, Loic Temdie, Mojtaba Taghipour Kaffash, Vincent Castel, H. Majjad, R. Bernard, Yves Henr (…)2026-02-12
🔬 mesoscale physics

Microscopic theory for electron-phonon coupling in twisted bilayer graphene

This paper presents a first-principles-based microscopic theory that calculates electron-phonon coupling in twisted bilayer graphene for arbitrary twist angles without periodic supercells, revealing that the coupling is strongly enhanced near the magic angle due to a resonance between electronic bandwidth and phonon frequencies, thereby predicting superconductivity up to 1.4\sim 1.4^\circ.

Ziyan Zhu, Thomas P. Devereaux2026-02-12