2848 papers
Explore the fascinating intersection where quantum materials meet the complexity of everyday environments in the Cond-Mat — Mes-Hall section. This field investigates how tiny particles behave when caught between the orderly world of single atoms and the chaotic nature of bulk matter, revealing the hidden rules that govern electricity, magnetism, and heat in novel substances.
Gist.Science brings these cutting-edge discoveries to you directly from arXiv, the leading repository for physics preprints. We process every new submission in this category as soon as it appears, offering both straightforward, plain-language explanations and deep technical summaries to help researchers and curious minds alike grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense equations.
Below are the most recent papers in this dynamic area of condensed matter physics, ready for you to explore.
This study demonstrates widefield quantum diamond microscopy using in-substrate nitrogen vacancy centers to noninvasively image and correlate micrometer-scale current distributions with electrical characteristics in hydrogen-terminated diamond field-effect transistors, revealing insights into channel transport, dielectric non-uniformities, and photo-induced electrostatic effects.
This paper reports the observation of an anomalous optical valley Hall effect in monolayer WS2 exciton-polaritons, where a strain-induced synthetic pseudomagnetic field drives ultrafast spatial separation of valley-polarized states, establishing a high-speed platform for valleytronic and topological photonic applications.
This paper demonstrates that propagating Dirac electrons inherently carry a real-space helical current with definite handedness, enabling a geometric coupling to chiral environments that produces chirality-dependent spin selectivity without relying on spin-orbit coupling.
This study demonstrates that InAs/GaSb quantum spin Hall insulator-superconductor junctions exhibit robust edge state transport up to 2 T due to buried Dirac points, a feature that theoretically supports the formation of extended Majorana Kramers pairs essential for fault-tolerant quantum computing.
This paper presents a novel contamination-free chemical vapour deposition method using a clean promoter to achieve the scalable synthesis of high-quality, large-area monolayer MoS2 films with superior optical properties, thereby overcoming key barriers for their integration into next-generation electronic devices.
Using helium-3 spin-echo spectroscopy, this study reveals that atomic-scale defects in monolayer MoS2 fundamentally alter acoustic phonon dispersions by inducing a transition from continuum elastic behavior to defect-pinned standing waves, thereby explaining the material's anomalously low thermal conductivity through suppressed group velocities and enhanced four-phonon scattering.
This study reveals that nanoporous gold metamaterials exhibit enhanced ultrafast interband transitions at lower energies compared to continuous gold films due to higher electron temperatures and efficient hot carrier generation enabled by nanoscale porosity, establishing them as tunable temporal metamaterials with broad implications for photochemistry, catalysis, and optoelectronics.
This paper investigates a hybrid device of two quantum dots coupled to a superconductor and a spin-orbit semiconductor, demonstrating that a specific balance between spin-orbit interaction and crossed Andreev reflection creates a "sweet spot" where fully spin-polarized, zero-energy Majorana-like quasiparticles emerge, enabling perfectly entangled electron transport.
This theoretical study investigates excitation energy transfer from a single *para*-sexiphenyl molecule to a finite-sized MoS nanoflake, revealing that the transfer efficiency is dominated by the molecule-to-nanoflake direction and is strongly dependent on the nanoflake's size and the molecule's spatial positioning.
This paper presents an analytic theory and time-domain simulations demonstrating that Kerr nonlinearity in electro-optic microresonators enhances three-wave mixing amplification by hybridizing optical sidebands and renormalizing couplings, thereby enabling gain in regimes where bare second- or third-order nonlinear amplifiers would otherwise remain subthreshold.