4772 papers
Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.
Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.
This study reports the anomalous, persistent photo-enhancement of localized molecular orbital excitations in the Kondo insulator FeSb, a phenomenon that defies standard transient carrier screening models and necessitates a many-body excitation framework to explain the long-lived intensity increase observed in resonant inelastic X-ray spectra.
The paper introduces GBClaw, an agentic AI framework that integrates large language models with domain-specific tools to automate the investigation of complex grain boundary structures and deformation mechanisms, successfully uncovering the critical role of defect hierarchies in shear resistance through systematic simulations and mechanistic discovery.
This paper demonstrates that smooth stacking variations in twisted trilayer graphene create adiabatic confinement of massless Dirac fermions within equilateral triangular Bernal domains, forming quantum cavities whose energy spectra exhibit striking oscillations governed by Eisenstein-integer arithmetic and number-theoretic principles.
This study reveals that in quasi-2D active-passive colloidal mixtures with competing electric field-mediated interactions, increasing density paradoxically accelerates relaxation within percolated network regimes due to activity-driven rearrangements enabled by asymmetric attractions and repulsions.
This paper presents a first-principles-informed multiscale modeling framework that successfully reproduces the columnar microstructure and undulatory metal/oxide interface of zirconium corrosion films, revealing that a dynamically stabilized hexagonal ZrO layer acts as a diffusion barrier and that local tensile stresses at the interface drive crack nucleation despite overall compressive stress.
By combining high-field torque magnetometry with relativistic density functional theory, this study reveals that magnetic dipole interactions and anomalous field dependence are crucial for explaining the low-energy anisotropy and spin-flop transitions in , leading to a generalized spin Hamiltonian that resolves previously elusive magnetic behaviors.
This paper predicts a novel 3D quantum Hall effect in Chern vector systems where global topology enforces a robust, dimension-dependent quantized Hall conductance through a collective chiral network, even when individual edge modes are fragile to disorder.
This study reveals that early-stage localized melting in a Cu-Ni-Ti-Zr-Hf alloy during solid-state sintering is caused not by macroscopic thermal gradients, but by microsegregation-induced local composition changes that depress the solidus temperature of Cu-rich regions due to strong negative mixing enthalpies with Hf and Ti.
This paper introduces two methods—learned prediction of adaptively compressed exchange factors and symmetry-based FFT reuse—that combine to achieve over sixty-fold acceleration in real-time hybrid-functional calculations, enabling efficient study of nonlinear electron dynamics and excitonic effects in semiconductors and insulators.
This study demonstrates that in a MoWSe monolayer alloy, a strong in-plane magnetic field induces the darkening of bright excitons by approximately 85% through field-driven level repulsion and population depletion, a phenomenon enabled by alloying which positions the system near a bright-dark crossover with strong magnetic coupling.