2832 papers
Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.
Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.
This study investigates the structural, physical, and Judd-Ofelt properties of germanium magnesium-telluroborate glasses doped with varying concentrations of Tm2O3, revealing that increased doping enhances network connectivity and optical parameters, thereby suggesting their potential for applications in lasers, LEDs, and optoelectronic devices.
This paper utilizes the sulfosalt Murunskite as a structural and electronic bridge to compare cuprates and pnictides, proposing that while cuprate superconductivity arises from the scattering of mobile oxygen holes by localized copper holes, a similar mechanism in pnictides involves a light Fermi liquid scattering off a slow, nearly-antiferromagnetic one.
This paper investigates the validity of the Tool-Narayanaswamy material-time concept for describing the physical aging of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid following large temperature up-jumps, finding that the theory works well for smaller jumps but fails for larger ones, thereby confirming its limitation to systems near equilibrium while suggesting future research into quantity-specific or locally defined material times.
This review outlines the fundamental principles of junction spectroscopy techniques and critically examines their application, capabilities, and limitations in characterizing electrically active defects within emerging non-classical semiconductor systems like perovskite solar cells and 2D materials.
This paper demonstrates that Nonlinear Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy, combined with Singular Value Decomposition, effectively monitors gallium-induced liquid metal embrittlement in aluminum alloys by correlating nonlinear ultrasonic properties with the progression of damage through grain boundaries and grain interiors.
PolyMon is a unified, accessible framework that integrates diverse polymer representations, machine learning models, and advanced training strategies to systematically benchmark and enhance the prediction of polymer properties, addressing challenges like data scarcity and representation variability.
This paper describes the development of a high-field pulsed magnet system coupled with an optical fiber cryostat, which utilizes a 75 kJ capacitor bank to generate 35 tesla magnetic fields at 400 V while maintaining a stable 5 K environment for magneto-photoluminescence measurements.
This paper presents a diffusion-based generative machine learning model that rapidly and accurately predicts atomic-scale crack propagation in aluminum nitride by conditioning solely on initial microstructure embeddings, thereby overcoming the computational limitations of traditional molecular dynamics simulations while maintaining physical fidelity and generalizing to complex multi-crack scenarios.
This paper demonstrates that an active microwave feedback loop can overcome intrinsic material limitations to suppress cavity-magnon polariton linewidths, thereby enabling strong three-mode hybridization between photons, magnons, and phonons that was previously unattainable due to magnon dissipation.
This study demonstrates that the polar, buckled honeycomb magnet Co2SeO3Cl2 exhibits strong magnetic anisotropy, multiple magnetic transitions with persistent spin fluctuations, and magnetoelectric coupling anomalies, establishing it as a promising unconventional platform for integrating structural polarity with complex magnetic interactions.