Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.

Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.

🔬 materials science

Joint Approximate Diagonalization approach to Quasiparticle Self-Consistent GWGW calculations

This paper introduces a Joint Approximate Diagonalization method for quasiparticle self-consistent GWGW calculations that utilizes the full dynamical self-energy and a density matrix derived from the full Green's function, achieving accuracy comparable to standard qsGW\mathrm{qs}GW while offering improved agreement with high-level CCSD(T) reference values.

Ivan Duchemin, Xavier Blase2026-06-10
🔬 materials science

Melting point depression of charge density wave in 1T-TiSe2_2 due to size effects

Using in-situ cryogenic electron microscopy on 1T-TiSe2_2 nanoflakes, this study demonstrates that charge density wave melting points depress as flake size decreases below 100 nm due to finite-size effects cutting off correlation length divergence, thereby confirming that electronic phase transitions in correlated states follow classical nucleation theory.

Saif Siddique, Mehrdad T. Kiani, Omri Lesser, Stephen D. Funni, Nishkarsh Agarwal, Maya Gates, Miti Shah, William Millsa (…)2026-06-10
🔬 materials science

Scalable and deterministic construction of moiré superlattice in 2D materials using stressor films

This paper demonstrates a scalable and deterministic method for constructing moiré superlattices in 2D materials using patterned thin-film stressors to induce controlled heterostrain, enabling the engineering of specific lattice deformations and in-plane polarization.

Yu-Mi Wu, Sihun Lee, Yufeng Xi, Stephen D. Funni, Saif Siddique, Natalie L. Williams, Giovanni Sartorello, Hesam Askari (…)2026-06-10
🔬 mesoscale physics

Spin current symmetries generated by GdFeCo ferrimagnet across its magnetisation compensation temperature

This study investigates the spin current symmetries in GdFeCo ferrimagnets across the magnetisation compensation temperature, revealing that spin Hall and spin anomalous Hall effect torques retain their signs due to distinct origins in Gd 5d and FeCo 3d electronic subsystems, respectively.

Héloïse Damas, Michel Hehn, Juan-Carlos Rojás-Sanchez, Sébastien Petit-Watelot2026-06-10
🔬 materials science

First-principles band alignment engineering in polar and nonpolar orientations for wurtzite AlN, GaN, and Bx_xAl1−x_{1-x}N alloys

This study employs advanced computational methods to determine and analyze the polar and nonpolar band alignments of wurtzite Bx_xAl1−x_{1-x}N alloys, revealing composition-dependent type I or II alignments and surface polarity effects that provide critical design guidelines for high-electron-mobility transistors and ultraviolet optoelectronic devices.

Cody L Milne, Arunima K Singh2026-06-10
🔬 materials science

Fracture initiation in silicate glasses via a universal shear localization mechanism

This study demonstrates that fracture initiation in silicate glasses is governed by a universal shear localization mechanism, challenging the traditional view that emphasizes volumetric densification and aligning these materials with the rupture behavior of bulk metallic glasses and amorphous polymers.

Matthieu Bourguignon, Gustavo Alberto Rosales-Sosa, Yoshinari Kato, Bruno Bresson, Hikaru Ikeda, Shingo Nakane, Gergely (…)2026-06-10
🔬 mesoscale physics

Fabry-Perot Interference, g-factor Anisotropy, and Gate-Tunable Quantum dot in Chiral Tellurium Nanowires

This study demonstrates that hydrothermally grown chiral tellurium nanowires exhibit phase-coherent quasi-ballistic transport, gate-tunable quantum dot formation, and highly anisotropic g-factors, establishing them as a versatile platform for spin qubits and Majorana zero mode research.

Suresh Ghimire, Mohammad Hafijur Rahaman, Nathan Tanner Sawyers, Madan Mohan Bhandari, Gokul Acharya, Syed Zulfiqar Huss (…)2026-06-10
🔬 materials science

Synthesis and Characterization of Atomically-Sharp Superconductor-Dielectric Interface

This paper presents a new method for growing air-stable, highly crystalline zirconium oxide layers on niobium that form atomically sharp interfaces and prevent oxide re-growth, thereby offering a promising pathway to reduce two-level system defects and improve the coherence times of superconducting quantum devices.

Nathan Sitaraman, Zhaslan Baraissov, Alexis Grassl, Hongbin Yang, Daniel Tong, David Muller, Matthias Liepe2026-06-10
🔬 applied physics

Filamentary Transport and Thermoelectric Effects in Mushroom Phase Change Memory Cells

This study utilizes 2D finite-element electrothermal simulations to demonstrate that thermoelectric effects and filamentary transport in Ge2_2Sb2_2Te5_5 mushroom phase change memory cells significantly reduce Reset energy and power when current flows from the top electrode to the narrow bottom electrode, while also revealing that programming volume is independent of contact dimensions above 10 nm and that larger contacts trade increased variability for improved reliability.

Md Samzid Bin Hafiz, Helena Silva, Ali Gokirmak2026-06-10