Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.

Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.

🔬 materials science

Large Language Model Assisted Discovery of Optimal Dopants for Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance in CoSb3_3 Based Skutterudites

This paper presents a data-driven framework that leverages large language models to extract compositional insights from scientific literature, enabling the accurate prediction and discovery of novel high-performance filler dopants for CoSb3_3-based skutterudites, which are subsequently validated through quantum simulations.

Yagnik Bandyopadhyay, Dylan Noel Serrao, Houlong L. Zhuang2026-04-08
🔬 materials science

The HTC-Claw: Automating Discovery through High-Throughput Computational Campaigns

This paper introduces HTC-Claw, an intelligent high-throughput computational platform built on the OpenClaw framework that overcomes the limitations of conventional workflows by utilizing an agent-based system to automatically decompose research goals, dynamically adapt processes based on real-time analysis, and execute closed-loop, end-to-end materials discovery campaigns.

Lianduan Zeng, Xiao Zhou, Xueru Zheng, Ning Gao, Lei Liu, Yunxuan Cao, Hongjian Chen, Zhongyang Wang, Tongxiang Fan2026-04-08
🔬 materials science

Ultrafast nonlinear Hall effect in black phosphorus

This paper demonstrates an ultrafast nonlinear Hall effect in centrosymmetric black phosphorus by dynamically breaking inversion symmetry with femtosecond light pulses, revealing a polarization-selective, 300-fs-lasting current generation mechanism supported by momentum-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and *ab-initio* calculations.

Maciej Dendzik, Andrea Marini, Samuel Beaulieu, Shuo Dong, Tommaso Pincelli, Julian Maklar, R. Patrick Xian, Enrico Perf (…)2026-04-08
🔬 materials science

Chemical tuning of a honeycomb magnet through a critical point

This study demonstrates that partial vanadium substitution in the Kitaev candidate BaCo2(AsO4)2 tunes the system through a critical point at approximately 10% concentration, where balanced competing exchange interactions and quantum fluctuations stabilize a complex magnetic ground state, offering a pathway to realize a quantum spin liquid.

Austin M. Ferrenti, Maxime A. Siegler, Shreenanda Ghosh, Xin Zhang, Nina Kintop, Hector K. Vivanco, Chris Lygouras, Thom (…)2026-04-07
🔬 materials science

Atomistic mechanism and interface-structure-energetics of van der Waals epitaxy demonstrated by layered alpha-MoO3 growth on mica

This study elucidates the atomistic mechanism of van der Waals epitaxy for α\alpha-MoO3_3 on mica by combining experimental characterization of stress-free, multi-oriented growth with ab initio calculations that identify specific Mo-K proximity as the key driver for interface energetics, thereby establishing a predictive framework for designing stress-free epitaxial films of layered materials.

Faezeh A. F. Lahiji, Davide G. Sangiovanni, Biplab Paul, Justinas Palisaitis, Per O. A. Persson, Arnaud le Febvrier, Gan (…)2026-04-07
🔬 mesoscale physics

Electron-electrolyte coupling in AC transport through nanofluidic channels

This paper investigates AC-driven transport in nanofluidic channels to reveal how capacitive coupling between channel wall electrons and electrolyte ions creates distinct frequency-dependent signatures, modifies electro-osmotic flows, and establishes a comprehensive transport matrix linking ionic, electronic, and hydrodynamic phenomena.

Baptiste Coquinot, Mathieu Lizée, Lydéric Bocquet, Nikita Kavokine2026-04-07
🔬 materials science

Fast Evaluation of Unbiased Atomic Forces in ab initio Variational Monte Carlo via the Lagrangian Technique

This paper introduces a Lagrangian-based technique that replaces the computationally expensive requirement of 6N6N DFT calculations with a single coupled-perturbed Kohn-Sham calculation to efficiently generate unbiased atomic forces in ab initio Variational Monte Carlo, thereby improving their consistency with potential energy surfaces and accuracy relative to CCSD(T) benchmarks.

Kousuke Nakano, Stefano Battaglia, Jürg Hutter2026-04-07
🔬 materials science

Polymer-Iron Oxide Hybrid Films for Controlling Electrokinetic Properties

This paper demonstrates a simple liquid-phase infiltration method to synthesize polymer-iron oxide hybrid films that effectively transfer the electrokinetic properties of iron oxide to polymer surfaces, offering a scalable strategy for controlling interfacial charge in applications such as water purification and energy conversion.

Austin Dick, Xiao Tong, Kim Kisslinger, Carlos E. Colosqui, Gregory Doerk2026-04-07