Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.

Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.

⚛️ quantum physics

Is it possible to determine unambiguously the Berry phase solely from quantum oscillations?

This paper argues that the Berry phase cannot be unambiguously determined solely from quantum oscillation data due to inherent uncertainties arising from the spin-dependent factor and magnetic field-induced Fermi level shifts, necessitating complementary experimental techniques for accurate interpretation in topological materials.

Bogdan M. Fominykh, Valentin Yu. Irkhin, Vyacheslav V. Marchenkov2026-01-15
🔬 condensed matter

Dynamical Stabilization of Inverted Magnetization and Antimagnons by Spin Injection in an Extended Magnetic System

This paper demonstrates that injecting a spin current into a bismuth-substituted yttrium iron garnet thin film can dynamically stabilize an inverted magnetization state against external fields up to 3000 times the coercivity by exciting a population of incoherent magnons and antimagnons, thereby enabling new avenues for controlling magnetic states and studying relativistic analogs in solid-state systems.

Emir Karadza, Hanchen Wang, Niklas Kercher, Paul Noel, William Legrand, Richard Schlitz, Pietro Gambardella2026-01-15
🔬 condensed matter

Ferroelectric polarization mapping through pseudosymmetry-sensitive EBSD reindexing

This paper introduces an advanced electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) reindexing technique that successfully maps local ferroelectric polarization directions in both single crystals and polycrystals by overcoming pseudosymmetry challenges through optimized pattern processing, neighbor averaging, and a novel confidence index.

Claire Griesbach, Tizian Scharsach, Morgan Trassin, Dennis M. Kochmann2026-01-15
🔬 materials science

Field Dislocation Mechanics, Conservation of Burgers vector, and the augmented Peierls model of dislocation dynamics

This paper develops reduced Field Dislocation Mechanics models for dislocation dynamics on a single slip plane that strictly enforce the space-time conservation of the Burgers vector, revealing fundamental structural and physical differences from the augmented Peierls model—particularly regarding dissipation localization and reference configuration dependence—and proposes a new, testable model to overcome these limitations.

Amit Acharya2025-02-20