Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.

Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.

🔬 applied physics

Influence of Gd-rich precipitates on the martensitic transformation, magnetocaloric effect and mechanical properties of Ni-Mn-In Heusler alloys -- A comparative study

This study demonstrates that while Gd-rich precipitates in Ni-Mn-In Heusler alloys significantly enhance mechanical strength with minimal degradation of magnetocaloric properties, grain refinement plays a more dominant role than precipitates in improving the overall mechanical stability of these materials.

Franziska Scheibel, Wei Liu, Lukas Pfeuffer, Navid Shayanfar, Andreas Taubel, Konstantin P. Skokov, Stefan Riegg, Yuye W (…)2026-10-06
🔬 materials science

Interfacially arrested melting in thin films: capillarity-driven suspension of phase transitions

This study reveals that molecularly thin crystalline films can exhibit an interfacially arrested melting regime where large liquid droplets remain stably trapped above the bulk melting temperature due to the competition between bulk melting enthalpy and capillary confinement, enabling intrinsic thermodynamic amplification of thermal signals.

Chenyu Jin, Guoxiang Chen, Beibei Wang, Yongfeng Mei, Hans Riegler2026-10-06
🔬 materials science

Modelling magnetic material properties with uncertainty-aware neural networks

This paper demonstrates that incorporating uncertainty quantification into machine learning models significantly enhances the reliability and trustworthiness of magnetic material property predictions, from composition-based surrogate models to complex microstructure-sensitive tasks.

Clemens Wager, Heisam Moustafa, Alexander Kovacs, Qais Ali, Harald Oezelt, Hayate Yamano, Masao Yano, Noritsugu Sakuma (…)2026-10-06
🔬 materials science

Modulation of Spin-Orbit Coupling, Spin Textures, and Rashba-Edelstein Response in Chiral Tellurium: A First-Principles Study

This first-principles study demonstrates that substituting tellurium with lighter (S, Se) or heavier (Sb) elements systematically tunes the spin-orbit coupling, spin textures, and Rashba-Edelstein response in chiral Te while preserving its fundamental chirality, thereby offering a viable strategy for optimizing magnet-free spintronic devices.

Sonam Phuntsho2026-10-06
🔬 materials science

Unraveling Fermi liquid charge and heat transport in RuO2_{2}

This study employs realistic dynamical mean-field theory calculations to establish a precision many-body description of RuO2_2 as a moderately correlated Fermi liquid that successfully reproduces most experimental transport properties, while simultaneously revealing a significant discrepancy in thermal resistivity that points to unresolved challenges in understanding charge and heat current relaxation.

Harrison LaBollita, Fabian B. Kugler, Antoine Georges, Cyrus E. Dreyer2026-10-06
🔬 materials science

Probing Quantum Anomalous Hall Transport Under Microwave Irradiation Using a Topological Circulator

This study demonstrates that a quantum anomalous Hall topological circulator enables enhanced, frequency-selective detection of microwave-photon-induced perturbations to edge magnetoplasmon transport, particularly through non-Hermitian mode hybridization near an exceptional point.

Athul Ashok, Frank Jin, Nick Du, Luis A. Martinez, Jenny Zhou, Sean O'Kelley, Zachary J. -R. Espley, Gang Qiu, Kang L. W (…)2026-10-06
🔬 materials science

Solid-state reaction synthesis of superconducting refractory-metal germanides for Ge/SiGe quantum devices

This study demonstrates the low-temperature solid-state synthesis of superconducting refractory-metal germanides (V-Ge, Ta-Ge, and Nb-Ge) for Ge/SiGe quantum devices, revealing that while high-quality superconducting layers can be formed at 390°C, limited interfacial reaction depth prevents effective integration with buried quantum wells.

Sebastiaan R. Roelofs, Jan Cornelis Wolff, Nick van Loo, Karina L. Hudson, Giordano Scappucci, Greg P. Mazur2026-10-06
🔬 mesoscale physics

Exact vortex decomposition of the shift current

This paper establishes an exact decomposition of the shift current into integer and continuous sectors by identifying the shift vector as a singular field with quantized point charges, demonstrating that the sign and magnitude of photocurrent peaks in bilayer systems are governed by the winding of these charges rather than the global Chern number.

Matias Castro Schnaidt, Felipe Perez Riffo, Juan M. Florez, Eric Suarez Morell2026-10-06