3454 papers
Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.
Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.
This study extends Kirchhoff's kinetic analogy to planar soft ferromagnetic rods under external magnetic fields, revealing distinct pitchfork bifurcations and novel localized equilibrium solutions arising from homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits that are absent in purely elastic systems.
This study introduces a 3D hybrid micromagnetic-atomistic modeling framework to investigate how engineered defects, specifically double-slit structures and tunable anisotropic tetrahedral clusters, influence magnetization dynamics by revealing spin wave interference patterns and controlling domain wall behavior and skyrmion stability.
This paper introduces Uni2D, a universal machine learning interatomic potential trained on a vast dataset of 20,000 materials to accurately model diverse two-dimensional systems for high-throughput screening, complemented by an LLM-powered agent to automate simulation workflows.
This paper proposes a non-integer-dimensional model for anisotropic solids using q-deformed derivatives inspired by Tsallis statistics to derive thermodynamic properties that accurately match experimental data while linking the deformation parameter to microscopic disorder and memory effects.
The paper presents AutoMAT, an autonomous hierarchical framework that integrates large language models, automated CALPHAD simulations, and AI-guided optimization to efficiently discover and experimentally validate high-performance alloys, successfully identifying a lightweight titanium alloy and a high-entropy alloy with superior properties while compressing the discovery timeline from years to weeks.
This paper demonstrates that the alpha-relaxation dynamics of various glass-formers across different temperature regimes can be universally described by a two-parameter model derived from the two-state, two-scale (TS2) theory, which connects to the Hall-Wolynes elastic relaxation framework.
This study demonstrates that the Dirac kagome magnet Fe3Ge exhibits exceptionally large anomalous and topological Hall and Nernst effects driven by intrinsic Berry curvature from massive Dirac gaps and field-induced scalar spin chirality, establishing it as a promising candidate for room-temperature transverse thermoelectric applications.
This study reveals that replacing Rh with Ir in ternary tellurides TaXTe induces an orbital-driven topological phase transition from hybrid to type-II Weyl semimetals, which significantly enhances planar Hall responses through velocity-modulated effective mass anisotropy.
This study employs a combined first-principles and Wannier-based model to reveal that the direct-to-indirect bandgap transition in layered MoS is driven not only by interlayer - coupling but also critically by previously overlooked - and - orbital interactions between neighboring sulfur atoms.
This study employs a DFT-trained Moment Tensor Potential coupled with the Activation-Relaxation Technique to reveal that while amorphous silicon models capture similar macroscopic dissipative properties to traditional potentials, they exhibit significantly different atomic-scale two-level system characteristics, specifically a higher prevalence of complex bond-exchange mechanisms and isolated, independent TLS oscillations.