4772 papers
Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.
Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.
This paper presents a universal steric-engineering ternary-solvent strategy that overcomes traditional growth limitations to synthesize large-area monolayer hybrid perovskites, enabling the fabrication of lithography-free optoelectronic devices with ultra-low static power consumption.
This paper introduces Geometric Phase Tracking Analysis (GPTA), a robust method that dynamically tracks Bragg reflections in reciprocal space to overcome the limitations of standard Geometric Phase Analysis (GPA), thereby significantly reducing failure rates and improving accuracy in atomic-scale strain mapping across diverse imaging conditions and materials.
This paper benchmarks fourteen universal machine-learned interatomic potentials against an independent DFT database to demonstrate that inherent disagreements between reference datasets establish a fundamental error floor, revealing that many apparent model failures are actually artifacts of inconsistent training data and that proper controls significantly improve energy and stability rankings.
This paper demonstrates that a gyrotropic cavity vacuum can generate, probe, and spatially program non-Abelian topology in the Kitaev honeycomb model by producing a universal helicity-odd interaction that acts as the Kitaev three-spin mass, enabling the creation of topological islands and helicity walls with distinct bulk and local criteria.
This paper demonstrates the deterministic creation of strain-free, delta-doped germanium-vacancy (GeV) centers in diamond via timed GeH injection during CVD, achieving high yields and narrow optical linewidths that enable isotope-resolved spectra and long spin coherence times.
This study demonstrates that trace boron addition in Ni/Co-base superalloys suppresses the formation of damaging subsurface grain boundary nitrides by segregating to the nitride-matrix interface, thereby controlling the growth of environmentally assisted degradation products.
This paper demonstrates that denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) can reliably synthesize high-fidelity digital twin microstructures for metal additive manufacturing and utilize a classifier-free guidance framework to solve complex inverse problems, thereby accelerating materials qualification and certification within Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) frameworks.
This study employs density functional theory to demonstrate that 12.5% La doping in BaTiO suppresses ferroelectricity and optical anisotropy by inducing anisotropic lattice contraction and enhanced electronic screening, which weaken Ti off-centering, reduce anomalous Born effective charges, and harden polar phonon modes.
This study employs density functional theory and machine-learning force-field molecular dynamics to demonstrate that subnanometer transition-metal chalcogenide nanowires (MoS, MoSe, MoTe, WS, WSe, and WTe) are dynamically stable at finite temperatures and exhibit tunable electronic and mechanical properties, ranging from metallic to semiconducting behavior and high Young's moduli, which can be further modulated by chemical composition and mechanical deformation.
This paper proposes a framework for non-Hermitian hyperuniformity and stealthiness in correlated disorder, extending PT-symmetric crystal concepts to open systems and revealing unique unidirectional scattering phases driven by real-imaginary cross-correlations that are inaccessible in Hermitian materials.