8837 papers
The paper proposes Iterative Quantum Feature Maps (IQFMs), a hybrid quantum-classical framework that constructs deep architectures by iteratively connecting shallow, noise-resilient quantum feature maps with classically computed weights to mitigate hardware limitations and achieve performance comparable to classical neural networks without optimizing variational quantum parameters.
SPARC introduces a novel framework that unifies concept representations across diverse AI architectures and modalities by enforcing global sparsity and cross-reconstruction loss, thereby creating a shared latent space that enables direct cross-model interpretability and applications like text-guided localization without manual alignment.
This paper proposes a unified instructional framework that integrates MOOCs, Smart Teaching, and AI into a coherent, teaching-driven pedagogy, formalizing them as a layered knowledge transformation model to maximize systemic educational potential through structured exposure, adaptive allocation, and efficiency amplification.
The paper introduces ExDD, a novel framework for industrial surface defect detection that overcomes data scarcity and uniform outlier assumptions by explicitly modeling dual feature distributions via parallel memory banks and generating context-aware synthetic defects using latent diffusion models.
This paper presents a multimodal large language model-based multi-agent system that significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods in automatically extracting structured chemical information from diverse and complex literature graphics, thereby advancing AI-driven chemical research.
This paper introduces MAP, a training-free decoding method that mitigates hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models by interpreting hidden states as a 2D semantic map and employing layer-wise criss-cross attention and global-local logit fusion to aggregate widely distributed factual information for improved factual consistency.
This paper introduces VLMQ, a post-training quantization framework tailored for vision-language models that leverages a gradient-driven importance factor to address visual over-representation and modality gaps, thereby achieving state-of-the-art performance across various model sizes and low-bit settings.
The paper proposes SGDFuse, a novel two-stage conditional diffusion model guided by Segment Anything Model (SAM) semantic masks, which achieves high-fidelity infrared and visible image fusion by leveraging explicit semantic priors to preserve key targets and minimize artifacts for superior downstream task performance.
This paper proposes a best-first search algorithm utilizing delayed partial expansions to explicitly treat control parameters as decision points within infinite domains, offering a complete and competitive alternative to existing constraint-based approaches for automated planning.
This paper introduces "Answer-Then-Check," a novel safety alignment method that enhances LLM robustness against jailbreak attacks by training models to generate direct answers internally and then critically evaluate their safety before responding, achieving superior protection with reduced over-refusal while maintaining general reasoning capabilities through the newly constructed 80K-sample ReSA dataset.
This paper addresses the inconsistency and structural biases in existing latency metrics for simultaneous speech-to-text translation by introducing a comprehensive meta-evaluation, proposing new metrics (YAAL and LongYAAL) and a resegmentation tool (SoftSegmenter), and implementing these solutions within the OmniSTEval toolkit to enable more reliable system assessments.
The paper introduces LikePhys, a training-free evaluation method using likelihood preferences to assess intuitive physics understanding in video diffusion models, demonstrating that current models show improving capabilities in physical reasoning as they scale despite challenges with complex dynamics.
Phys2Real is a real-to-sim-to-real reinforcement learning framework that enhances sim-to-real transfer for precise robotic manipulation by fusing vision-language model-inferred physical parameter priors with online interactive adaptation through uncertainty-aware ensemble estimation.
CanvasMAR enhances masked autoregressive video prediction by introducing a global "canvas" prior and a motion-aware curriculum to generate high-fidelity, coherent videos with fewer sampling steps, achieving performance that rivals advanced diffusion-based methods.
This paper introduces "Just-In-Time Objectives," a framework that passively observes user behavior to infer and rapidly optimize for specific, real-time goals, enabling large language models to generate specialized tools and responses that significantly outperform standard generic interactions.
The paper introduces 3DThinker, a novel framework that enables vision-language models to perform 3D spatial reasoning from limited views by aligning their internal representations with a 3D foundation model and refining the reasoning process through outcome-based optimization, all without requiring explicit 3D prior inputs or labeled 3D training data.
This study demonstrates that ChatGPT-based coding of communication data performs consistently across gender and racial/ethnic subgroups, matching human rater reliability and validating its potential for large-scale collaborative assessments.
This paper introduces the Collaborative Battleship task to evaluate language models' information-seeking abilities and proposes Bayesian Experimental Design-inspired Monte Carlo inference strategies that significantly enhance both question-asking and answer-accuracy, enabling weaker models to outperform humans and frontier models in strategic decision-making tasks.
This paper introduces REx86, a locally deployable, fine-tuned Qwen2.5-Coder-7B model that significantly enhances x86 assembly reverse engineering by improving code comprehension and accuracy while addressing the privacy and security limitations of cloud-based LLMs.
LA-MARRVEL is a knowledge-grounded, language-aware LLM framework that significantly improves rare disease gene prioritization accuracy by using structured, phenotype-rich prompts to generate clinically robust, ACMG-aligned reasoning without disrupting existing diagnostic pipelines.