7677 papers
This paper proposes SteerVAD, a novel tuning-free framework that enhances video anomaly detection in frozen multi-modal LLMs by identifying latent anomaly experts and employing a hierarchical meta-controller to dynamically steer and rectify their internal representations, thereby achieving state-of-the-art performance with minimal training data.
GuardAlign is a training-free defense framework for multimodal large language models that combines optimal transport-based safety detection and cross-modal attentive calibration to significantly reduce unsafe response rates while preserving model utility.
This paper proposes Adaptive Visual Reinforcement (AIR), a training-free framework that mitigates hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Models by condensing visual tokens and selectively reinforcing the most consistent image patches to enhance reliance on salient visual evidence.
This paper presents a unified framework for high-fidelity 3D garment reconstruction from monocular images and videos by combining Implicit Sewing Patterns with a generative diffusion model in UV space to learn expressive shape priors and enforce spatio-temporal consistency, enabling accurate recovery of both tight- and loose-fitting clothing with fine geometric details.
This paper proposes Quant Experts (QE), a token-aware adaptive error reconstruction method using a mixture of shared and routed low-rank adapters to dynamically compensate for quantization errors in Large Vision-Language Models, thereby achieving near full-precision performance across various scales without retraining.
This paper introduces a neurosymbolic verification framework that uses SMT solvers and clinical knowledge bases to formally audit and guarantee the logical consistency of vision-language model-generated radiology reports, effectively identifying and eliminating hallucinations and deductive failures that traditional metrics miss.
AgenticOCR introduces a dynamic, query-driven parsing paradigm that autonomously identifies and extracts only relevant document regions to overcome the context overload and hallucination risks of traditional page-level chunking in multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation systems.
This paper proposes an efficient 3D Gaussian Splatting framework that combines an adaptive, reconstruction-aware pruning strategy with novel Difference-of-Gaussians primitives to achieve up to 90% model compression while maintaining or enhancing rendering quality.
This paper introduces TASOT, an unsupervised multimodal optimal transport framework that leverages visual and text-based cues to achieve state-of-the-art surgical phase and step segmentation without relying on costly large-scale pre-training.
HumanOrbit is a video diffusion-based method that generates consistent 360° orbit videos from a single human image, enabling the reconstruction of high-fidelity, geometrically complete 3D textured meshes with superior identity preservation compared to existing multi-view synthesis approaches.
The paper proposes RAViT, a resolution-adaptive vision transformer framework that utilizes a multi-branch architecture with an early exit mechanism to achieve accuracy comparable to standard Vision Transformers while significantly reducing computational costs by processing images at varying resolutions.
This paper introduces a novel superpixel hierarchy for high-dimensional images that integrates spatial layout with attribute manifold information, enabling consistent and effective exploration of both image and attribute spaces compared to traditional methods that ignore spatial coherence.
The paper proposes the Omnivorous Vision Encoder, a framework that aligns feature representations across diverse modalities (such as RGB and depth) while distilling knowledge from a frozen DINOv2 teacher, thereby enabling robust, modality-agnostic scene understanding.
This paper introduces the first automated multimodal auditing framework for medical image classification that overcomes the limitations of existing unimodal approaches by enabling systematic discovery and explanation of hidden failures, as validated on the MIMIC-CXR-JPG dataset.
This paper introduces UMPIRE, a training-free, efficient uncertainty quantification framework for Multimodal Large Language Models that leverages internal modality features to compute incoherence-adjusted semantic volumes, demonstrating superior performance in error detection and calibration across diverse modalities and challenging settings without relying on external tools.
This paper introduces SenCache, a principled, training-free framework that accelerates video diffusion model inference by dynamically selecting caching timesteps based on a theoretical analysis of model output sensitivity to input perturbations, thereby achieving superior visual quality compared to existing heuristic methods.
The paper introduces MuViT, a transformer architecture that fuses true multi-resolution microscopy observations within a shared world-coordinate system to effectively integrate wide-field context with high-resolution detail, demonstrating consistent performance improvements over existing baselines across various microscopy tasks.
This paper introduces a novel approach to enhance spatial understanding in text-to-image generation by constructing a large-scale preference dataset, developing a high-performance reward model called SpatialScore, and leveraging it for online reinforcement learning to significantly improve the accuracy of complex spatial relationships in generated images.
This paper proposes GTASR, a lightweight one-step Real-World Super-Resolution framework that overcomes the limitations of existing Consistency Models by introducing Trajectory Alignment and Dual-Reference Structural Rectification to eliminate consistency drift and ensure structural coherence.
This paper introduces Latent Manifold Compaction (LMC), an unsupervised framework that harmonizes histopathology images by compacting stain-induced latent manifolds to learn batch-invariant embeddings, thereby significantly improving cross-batch generalization and outperforming state-of-the-art normalization methods in downstream classification and detection tasks.