💻 computer science

Governance-Bound Artificial Intelligence for Evidence-Linked Medicines Reliance Review: A Design Science Research Study

This Design Science Research study presents the development of RAIA, a governance-bound AI artifact designed to support national regulatory authorities in evidence-linked medicines reliance reviews by integrating secure data handling, traceable evidence synthesis, and human-supervised decision-making within a reusable architectural framework.

Mariam Parker, Haanim Pietersen, Tredir Sewpaul, Rudy Maart, Jacques Joubert2026-08-25
💻 computer science

Multi-period Balancing Attribute Subgraph and Heterogeneous Graph Diffusion Enhancement for Network Anomaly Detection

This paper proposes a novel network anomaly detection framework that combines multi-period balanced attribute subgraphs with a Diffusion-HAN network to effectively address data imbalance and classification uncertainty, achieving significant improvements in unknown attack detection and F1-score compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Xiang Long, Haili Sun, Dingkun Xu, Lansheng Han2026-08-25
💻 computer science

Bidirectional Deaf-Hearing Communication: a Modular Service- Oriented System Combining Multi-Purpose Artificial Intelligence and 3D Avatar Rendering

This paper presents a modular, service-oriented system that integrates computer vision, deep learning, and 3D avatar rendering to enable effective, near real-time bidirectional communication between deaf and hearing individuals using Portuguese Sign Language.

Telmo Adão, Somayeh Shahrabadi, Bruno Ribeiro, Duarte Dias, Vasco Alves, Filipe Pereira, Tiago Oliveira, Fábio Araújo, L (…)2026-08-25
💻 computer science

GhostV2-YOLO: A Hardware-Aware Lightweight UAV Detection Network for Edge NPUs

This paper proposes GhostV2-YOLO, a hardware-aware lightweight UAV detection network that integrates DFC-Light attention, a full-link C2f_GhostV2 module, and strategic Coordinate Attention to achieve high accuracy and real-time inference on resource-constrained edge NPUs while demonstrating strong cross-dataset generalization.

Jifa Zhang, Heyang Zhao, Linjiang Jia, Chen Ju, Ting Wei, Zonglin Li, Weiguang Zhang2026-08-25
💻 computer science

Requirements and recommendations for human-centred human-AI collaboration design in manufacturing domain

This study addresses the lack of domain-specific guidance for human-AI collaboration in manufacturing by synthesizing literature and expert interviews to propose a refined socio-technical design framework comprising eight key dimensions that align with Human-Centred AI and Industry 5.0 principles to promote worker well-being, resilience, and effective teamwork.

Maria Hartikainen, Guna Spurava, Sama Rahman, Roope Raisamo, Kaisa Väänänen2026-08-25
💻 computer science

CFCO: A Social-Welfare-Maximizing Collaborative Coalition Formation Method for Task Offloading in Vehicular Edge Computing

This paper proposes CFCO, a social-welfare-maximizing collaborative coalition formation method that unifies local, D2D, and MEC computing modes to optimize task offloading in vehicular edge computing, demonstrating superior performance in delay, fairness, and efficiency compared to existing baselines on real-world trajectory data.

Kangli Zhao, Huaming Gong, Wenpei Xiao, Chunyan Zhou, Qiyue Zhang2026-08-25
💻 computer science

A Hybrid Machine Learning Framework for Air Quality Classification Using Variational Mode Decomposition and Feature Optimization

This paper proposes a hybrid machine learning framework that integrates Variational Mode Decomposition for signal decomposition, Recursive Feature Elimination for feature selection, SMOTE for class balancing, and a CatBoost–SVM classifier to achieve a highly accurate (98.5%) air quality classification system using CPCB data.

R Abirami, P Mani2026-08-25
💻 computer science

Galois-Theoretic Quantum Nash Learning: Fundamental Obstructions and Quantum Braiding Solutions

This paper introduces Galois-Theoretic Quantum Nash Learning (GT-QNL), a framework proving that classical optimizers fail to find Quantum Nash Equilibria in non-solvable algebraic landscapes due to the Abel-Ruffini theorem, while a novel quantum braiding algorithm overcomes this obstruction by physically realizing Galois group actions to guarantee convergence.

Parham Ghayour2026-08-25
💻 computer science

Routing Layer Attacks in Low-Power IoT Networks: A Topology- and Mobility-Aware Dataset Generation and Machine Learning Benchmarking Study

This paper presents a comprehensive, simulation-based study that generates a labeled dataset of five representative RPL routing-layer attacks across diverse topology and mobility scenarios using Contiki-NG, extracting over 50 features to establish a reproducible benchmark for developing and evaluating topology-aware machine learning detection systems in low-power IoT networks.

Mahmoud Mohammed Yousef elbaradie, afaf Mousa, Gamal Farouk2026-08-25