💻 computer science

YOLOv11-AHFE:Adaptive High-Frequency Signal Enhancement Mechanism for Surface detection

This paper proposes YOLOv11-AHFE, a novel surface defect detection algorithm that integrates a dual-stream wavelet transform and a high-frequency enhancement module into the YOLOv11 architecture to preserve and recover critical high-frequency details lost during traditional downsampling, thereby significantly improving the detection of complex and small-scale defects on metal surfaces.

Nathan Du, Yanfang Meng2026-08-03
💻 computer science

Minimax Training Closes the Reconnaissance Gap in Learned Network-Robustness Design

This paper demonstrates that adopting a minimax training objective, which optimizes network-redesign agents against a dynamically recomputed worst-case attack portfolio rather than a single fixed strategy, significantly closes the "Adaptive Degradation Gap" and produces topologies with superior worst-case robustness against reconnaissance-capable adversaries, regardless of the specific optimizer used.

Md Hasibuzzaman2026-08-03
💻 computer science

A Metro Passenger Flow Prediction Method Based on Adaptive Graph Convolution and Hybrid Attention

This paper proposes AGHA-Net, a novel deep learning framework that integrates adaptive graph convolution, spatiotemporal gated recurrent units, and a dual-branch hybrid attention mechanism to significantly improve the accuracy and stability of short-term urban rail transit passenger flow prediction by effectively capturing dynamic spatial dependencies and complex temporal patterns.

lu zeng, qingshuo sha, tao gao, qinzhen fang2026-08-03
💻 computer science

De-identification of Brazilian Portuguese Clinical Records Using a Hybrid Pipeline with Local Language Models

This paper presents and evaluates an offline, hybrid pipeline for de-identifying Brazilian Portuguese clinical records using local open-weight language models and rule-based filters, demonstrating high recall and stability on modest hardware without requiring task-specific fine-tuning.

Caio Galvão Aragão, Marcelo Costa Oliveira, Thales Miranda de Almeida Vieira2026-08-03
💻 computer science

An Agentic OODA Framework for Transparent End to End Clinical Decision Support

This paper proposes and evaluates an Agentic OODA Framework that leverages multi-agent systems with human-in-the-loop validation to overcome the variability and trust issues of standard LLMs, demonstrating significantly higher output consistency and reliability for transparent, safety-critical clinical decision support in stroke care.

Brock Young, Jamil Ur Reza, Nijati Abulizi, Yasin Mamatjan2026-08-03
💻 computer science

An Integrative Assistive Tool for Depression Severity Estimation: Cross-Cultural Robustness of Facial Dynamics in Diverse Clinical Interviews

This paper introduces MMANet, a privacy-preserving, video-only deep learning framework that leverages micro-macro temporal alignment to robustly estimate depression severity across diverse cultural datasets, achieving high accuracy without relying on noisy or intrusive audio and text modalities.

Shu Liu, Yilin Huang, Weiqing Deng, Zhuo Shu, Lan Li2026-08-03
💻 computer science

FactLink: A Cross-Domain Benchmark for Link Role Classification for Fact-Checking

This paper introduces FactLink, the first benchmark for the Fact-checking Link Role Classification task, which comprises two multilingual datasets of annotated links and demonstrates that while fine-tuned transformers excel in data-rich settings, few-shot Large Language Models offer superior robustness in low-resource and cross-domain scenarios.

Andrey Tagarev, Fatima Haouari, Carolina Scarton, Kalina Bontcheva2026-08-03