nterpretable Alzheimer’s Disease Detection from CHAT Transcripts Using Criterion-Guided LLM Prompting and In-Context Learning
This paper proposes a training-free, interpretable framework that leverages criterion-guided prompting and in-context learning with LLMs to detect Alzheimer's disease from manually transcribed speech, achieving state-of-the-art performance on the ADReSS 2020 benchmark while highlighting a critical dependence on high-quality manual transcriptions.