2455 papers
This study reveals that a collapse of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) would trigger a 5.3% global decline in major crop production, disproportionately devastating Northern Hemisphere export hubs and potentially causing a 40% structural spike in global cereal prices due to severe trade network disruptions.
This study analyzes the Danish-German border region to demonstrate that while national borders hinder climate adaptation collaboration, the use of a common language and systemic incentives for cooperation significantly enhance cross-border ties, offering a new framework for understanding joint climate responses.
This study analyzes the statistical characteristics and return periods of extreme rainfall in Iran's Karkheh River Basin, revealing an increasing trend in maximum daily rainfall and estimating that the severe March 2019 floods at Poldokhtar and Nurabad stations had return periods ranging from 70 to 200 years based on Gumbel and Inverse Gamma distributions.
This study utilizes advanced mass spectrometry and toxicity modeling to reveal a diverse spectrum of cyanotoxins in Taihu Lake beyond microcystins, demonstrating that non-microcystin toxins contribute significantly more to the overall toxicity risk than the traditionally monitored microcystins.
This study utilizes Sentinel-1 SAR time series data with VV and VH polarizations to develop a robust, anomaly-based flood detection method that effectively maps inundation and assesses cropland damage in Morocco's Sebou Basin, ultimately informing targeted risk management strategies for the El Gharb plain.
This study reveals that the variability of East Asia's 400-mm hydroclimatic boundary is primarily driven by mid-latitude wave–jet coupling and dynamic moisture advection rather than monsoon intensity, challenging the prevailing paradigm and projecting a persistent southward shift under future greenhouse warming.
This study warns that the projected expansion of seaweed farming for climate change mitigation could unintentionally cause significant global ozone depletion and increased surface radiation by the latter half of this century due to emissions of ozone-depleting halogens.
This study demonstrates that ventilation in single-entrance karst caves is governed by buoyancy-driven bidirectional counterflow during cold periods and is significantly modulated by the thermal inertia of the surrounding rock and sediments, which sustains airflow and alters responses to subsequent cooling events.
The newly discovered Early Miocene small mammal assemblage from Harta 2 in western Anatolia, dominated by rodents and assigned to local zone D (MN3), provides critical data for refining the region's biochronology, extending the stratigraphic range of *Vasseuromys duplex*, and reconstructing subhumid paleoenvironmental conditions.
Despite evidence of large-scale vegetation shifts across the Arctic, a 15-year study of vascular plant communities in Southwest Greenland revealed no significant directional changes in diversity, composition, or functional groups at the local scale, highlighting the critical importance of long-term, fine-grained monitoring to capture ecosystem-specific dynamics.