2455 papers
This study utilizes a GIS-based multi-criteria decision analysis framework integrating remote sensing, morphostructural, and radiometric data to map groundwater potential zones in the arid Imiter region of Morocco, revealing that fractured corridors and hydrothermally altered domains are the primary controls on groundwater favorability and validating the model's accuracy through airborne radiometric ratios.
This study utilizes FY-4B satellite data to characterize the spatiotemporal and topographic patterns of convective initiation in Hunan Province, demonstrating that while the satellite product effectively identifies developing storms and provides 1–2 hours of early warning, stricter discrimination criteria are necessary to distinguish sustainably developing convection and reduce false alarms.
This paper presents IGEL 2024, a comprehensive, gridded global dataset quantifying 131 kilotons of rocket launch emissions from 223 missions in 2024, detailing their chemical composition and vertical distribution across atmospheric layers to support climate and atmospheric chemistry modeling.
Contrary to climate model projections suggesting a weakened North American monsoon under warming, high-resolution simulations of the mid-Pliocene reveal that enhanced mesoscale convective system activity driven by land surface greening actually increased summer precipitation, highlighting the critical need for high-resolution models to capture surface albedo-moist convection interactions.
This study analyzes 1.4 million high-resolution radiosonde profiles to reveal that temperature is the primary driver of global atmospheric water vapor content, while buoyancy-driven turbulence significantly influences its vertical mixing efficiency.
This study utilizes remote sensing data from 2003 to 2021 to demonstrate that rapid urban expansion in Sylhet City, Bangladesh, has significantly intensified the surface urban heat island effect through a 61% increase in built-up areas, with daytime temperature anomalies peaking during the monsoon and nighttime peaks in pre-monsoon and winter, driven primarily by the loss of vegetation and expansion of impervious surfaces.
This study provides contemporary energy density and size-energy relationships for 34 North Sea fish and two cephalopod species using bomb calorimetry, offering critical data to update ecological models of predator-prey dynamics and assess the impacts of environmental change on marine food webs.
This study demonstrates that long-term partial cutting in black spruce forests alters soil organic carbon storage and stability through depth-specific modifications to fine root morphological, architectural, and chemical traits, which subsequently influence carbon inputs and microbial-mineral stabilization mechanisms.
This study develops a participatory dynamic modelling framework applied to the Segura River Basin to demonstrate how increasing climatic pressures and water scarcity drive significant trade-offs between water supply reliability, energy consumption, and agricultural production, thereby validating the approach as a crucial decision-support tool for sustainable Water–Energy–Food–Ecosystem nexus management.
This study employs a Random Forest–Cellular Automata coupled model to simulate and evaluate four land-use scenarios in the Erhai Lake Basin, revealing that a coordinated optimization strategy effectively balances urban development and pollution interception by increasing ecological land and reducing non-point source pollution while identifying specific zones of spatial conflict between cropland retirement and urban expansion.