2485 papers
This study reveals that an AMOC collapse would fundamentally reorganize global tropical cyclone activity by drastically reducing frequency and intensity in the North Atlantic while simultaneously increasing both in the South Pacific, driven by distinct thermodynamic and dynamic mechanisms across hemispheres.
This study integrates open-source Earth observation data with the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) and explainable machine learning to map and interpret soil erosion dynamics in the Thoubal River Basin, revealing a significant decline in mean soil loss driven by forest expansion while identifying critical conservation hotspots through a transparent, reproducible framework.
This study analyzes 41 years of climatic and environmental data in northern Syria's Aleppo region to reveal a post-2000 shift from rainfall-driven to temperature-amplified droughts, demonstrating that a multi-index approach is essential for understanding the increasing complexity and persistence of drought conditions to inform future water management and agricultural adaptation strategies.
This study demonstrates that a novel biomass-based graphene aerogel derived from the invasive Tibetan medicinal plant *Pedicularis kansuensis* effectively mitigates antibiotic resistance genes in swine wastewater through a synergistic dual mechanism of physical adsorption and intrinsic antibacterial activity, while simultaneously offering a sustainable pathway for the ecological utilization of an invasive species.
This study provides the first comprehensive assessment of anthropogenic threats and environmental factors shaping the population structure and burrow characteristics of the endangered ghost crab *Ocypode cursor* on Samandağ Beach, highlighting the urgent need for effective coastal management strategies to preserve its habitat.
This study analyzes household waste management practices in the Djiri commune of Brazzaville, revealing that uncontrolled urbanization has led to a failed collection system, widespread illegal dumping, and hazardous air pollution, thereby necessitating strengthened infrastructure, regulatory enforcement, and community involvement to mitigate severe environmental and public health risks.
This study evaluates heavy metal contamination in invasive sailfin catfishes from urban rivers in Malaysia's Klang Valley, finding that while metal transfer from sediment to fish is limited, consumption from specific sites poses a potential health risk due to elevated cadmium levels.
This study demonstrates that the diagnosed global extent and timing of 2022 flash droughts are highly sensitive to the detection method used, as a controlled comparison of three paradigms on ERA5-Land data revealed minimal spatial agreement and significant temporal lags between indices.
This study establishes Egypt's first systematic five-year fog climatology for desert highways by integrating METAR data, satellite imagery, and terrain analysis to validate a single-parameter Dew Point Depression threshold as a highly effective early warning signal for distinguishing fog from dust hazards and reducing collision risks.
This study presents a first-order spatial model demonstrating that groundwater discharge on the exposed Persian Gulf shelf during the last glacial cycle was sufficient to support a Late Pleistocene demographic refugium, with discharge patterns peaking in the early glacial and remaining extensive through MIS 4 before contracting in MIS 3.