2385 papers
This study utilizes a one-dimensional radiative convective equilibrium model to demonstrate that current uncertainties in shortwave water vapour continuum absorption models have a negligible impact on shortwave cloud radiative effects, regardless of vertical cloud structure.
This study employs a multi-scale analytical framework to demonstrate that the 2026 Nepal flood was not caused by a single factor like planetary energy imbalance or ENSO, but rather emerged from the complex interaction of long-term cryospheric warming, permafrost degradation, and short-term hydrometeorological triggers within a multi-hazard context.
This study proposes and demonstrates the Ecological Footprint of Road Congestion (EFRC) framework, which quantifies the carbon and spatial impact of traffic congestion in Kolkata by integrating traffic, emission, and spatial data, while clarifying that the presented numerical results are derived from synthetic data to validate the methodology rather than to report actual field measurements.
This review of 76 studies reveals that while spatially explicit climate emulators are emerging as agile decision-support tools, their effectiveness is currently hindered by a fragmented landscape, a lack of robust long-term validation, misalignment between development and application, and concerns over equitable access, necessitating clearer definitions and stronger cross-domain integration.
This study utilizes a generalized additive model to identify key environmental factors—including sea surface temperature, salinity, chlorophyll-a, and current speed—that determine the habitat suitability and seasonal distribution of the Indian squid (*Uroteuthis duvaucelii*) in the northeastern Arabian Sea, thereby supporting sustainable fisheries management.
This study introduces a computationally efficient moving-window Parasnis approach that extends classical gravity–topography analysis to generate spatially distributed empirical density maps, enabling the identification of near-surface mass contrasts in both synthetic models and real-world data from northern Brazil.
Isotopic analysis of the Hallstatt period cemetery at Modřice reveals that lavishly buried, non-local elite female "priestesses" in a distinct burial district exhibited unusually low animal protein consumption, suggesting a deliberate, ritualistic dietary restriction potentially linked to their religious roles and origins in South-Eastern Pre-Alpine areas.
This study of eight Brazilian semiarid reservoirs reveals that while prolonged droughts drive short-term fluctuations, damming exerts only minor long-term net effects on most water quality parameters but significantly increases inorganic nitrogen, suspended solids, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and chlorophyll-a due to preferential phosphorus retention and inadequate sanitation infrastructure, rather than functioning as effective treatment systems.
This study characterizes the seasonal distribution, diversity, and abundance of macrobenthic fauna across three distinct habitats along the south-eastern coast of Bangladesh, revealing that dissolved oxygen, salinity, organic carbon, and silt content are the primary environmental drivers shaping community structure.
This study demonstrates that hydroxyapatite provides a stable, long-term reduction in lead mobility in acidic brown soils without requiring liming, whereas biochar offers only a temporally unstable effect and limited structural benefits.